13. Present Perfect and past simple Flashcards

1
Q

Ha perdido su llave.

A

He has lost his key.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Tom está buscando su llave. No puede encontrarla.

A

Tom is looking for his key. He can’t find it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

El perdió su llave, pero la ha encontrado.

A

He lost his key, but he has found it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Esto significa que él no tiene su llave ahora.

A

This means that he doesn’t have his key now.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ahora Tom ha encontrado su llave. He la tiene ahora.

A

Now Tom has found his key. He has it now.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Ha perdido él su llave? No, él la ha encontrado.

A

Has he lost his key? No, he has found it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Perdió el su llave? Sí, la perdió.

A

Did he lose his key? Yes, he did.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

He reparado la televisión. Ahora funciona bien.

A

I’ve repaired the TV. It’s working OK now.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Han salido. Volverán el viernes.

A

They’ve gone away. They’ll be back on Friday.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Salieron, pero creo que están de vuelta a casa ahora.

A

They went away, but I think they’re back at home now.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ha parado de llover ahora, así que no necesitamos el paraguas.

A

It has stopped raining now, so we don’t need the umbrella.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Paro de llover durante un rato, pero ahora está lloviendo otra vez.

A

It stopped raining for a while, but now it’s raining again.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Me he quemado. Como hiciste eso? Recogí un plato caliente.

A

I’ve burnt myself. How did you do that? I picked up a hot dish.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Has escuchado las noticias? Sally ha ganado la lotería.

A

Have you heard the news? Sally has won the lottery.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Mi madre creció en Escocia.

A

My mother grew up in Scotland.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Sabías que alguien ha inventado un nuevo tipo de lavadora?

A

Did you know that somebody has invented a new type of washing machine?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Quien inventó el teléfono?

A

Who invented the telephone?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Viste la película en la tele ayer por la noche?

A

Did you see the movie on tv last night?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Alguien ha derramado algo en el sofá. Bien, no fui yo. No lo hice.

A

Somebody has spilt something on the sofa. Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

He perdido mi llave. La has visto en algún sitio?

A

I’ve lost my key. Have you seen it anywhere?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Perdí mi llave. La viste en algún sitio?

A

I lost my key. Did you see it anywhere?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Perdí mi llave ayer.

A

I lost my key yesterday.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Cuantos sinfonías compuso Beethoven?

A

How many symphonies did Beethoven compose?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Comía muchos dulces cuando era un niño.

A

I ate a lot of candy when I was a child.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

A qué hora llegaron?

A

What time did they arrive?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Donde naciste?

A

Where were you born?

27
Q

Los chinos inventaron la escritura.

A

The Chinese invented printing.

28
Q

Has visto a Ann esta mañana?

A

Have you seen Ann this morning?

29
Q

He fumado 20 cigarros hoy.

A

I have smoked 20 cigarettes today.

30
Q

Fumé 20 cigarros ayer.

A

I smoked 20 cigarettes yesterday.

31
Q

Dan no ha estado enfermo este año.

A

Dan hasn’t been sick this year.

32
Q

Dan no estuvo enfermo el año pasado.

A

Dan wasn’t sick last year.

33
Q

Esperamos durante una hora.

A

We waited for an hour.

34
Q

Viste a Ann esta mañana?

A

Did you see Ann this morning?

35
Q

Has visto a Ann últimamente?

A

Have you seen Ann recently?

36
Q

Viste a Ann la semana pasada?

A

Did you see Ann last week?

37
Q

Llevamos esperándote desde hace una hora.

A

We’ve been waiting for an hour.

38
Q

La oficina está vacía ahora. Todo el mundo se ha ido a casa.

A

The office is empty now. Everybody has gone home.

39
Q

Pierre vive en Quebec desde hace 6 años.

A

Pierre has lived in Quebec for six years.

40
Q

Pierre vivió en Quebec durante diez años.

A

Pierre lived in Quebec for ten years.

41
Q

Nunca he jugado al golf.

A

I have never played golf.

42
Q

No jugué al golf cuando estuve de vacaciones el pasado verano.

A

I didn’t play golf when I was on vacation last summer.

43
Q

Paro de llover durante un rato, pero ahora está lloviendo otra vez.

A

It stopped raining for a while, but now it’s raining again.

44
Q

Quise llamar te la pasada noche pero lo olvidé.

A

I meant to call you last night, but I forgot.

45
Q

Mari fue a Egipto de vacaciones, pero ahora está de vuelta a casa en Inglaterra.

A

Mary went to Egypt for a holiday, but she’s back home in England now.

46
Q

Sí, tuve dolor de cabeza, pero me siento bien ahora.

A

Yes, I had a headache, but I feel fine now.

47
Q

Puede ayudarnos? Nuestro coche se ha roto.

A

Can you help us? Our car has broken down.

48
Q

Estás aun leyendo el diario?, no, lo he acabado. Puedes quedártelo.

A

Are you still reading the paper? No, I have finished with it. You can have it.

49
Q

La ciudad es muy diferente ahora. Ha cambiado mucho.

A

The town is very different now. It has changed a lot.

50
Q

Hice alemán en el colegio, pero ahora he olvidado la mayor parte.

A

I did German at school, but I have forgotten most of it now.

51
Q

La policía arrestó a tres personas, pero más tarde les dejaron ir.

A

The police arrested three people, but later they let them go.

52
Q

Que piensas de mi inglés? Crees que ha mejorado?

A

What do you think of my English? Do you think it has improved?

53
Q

Que sabes de Sue? Ella ha renunciado a su trabajo.

A

Do you know about Sue? She’s given up her job.

54
Q

Solicité un trabajo como guía turístico, pero no tuve éxito.

A

I applied for a job as a tourist guide, but I wasn’t successful.

55
Q

Dónde está mi bicicleta? Estaba fuera de casa, pero no está allí ahora.

A

Where’s my bike? It was outside the house, but it’s not there now.

56
Q

Hay una ambulancia allí. Ha habido un accidente.

A

There’s an ambulance over there. There has been an accident.

57
Q

Has escuchado algo sobre Ben? Se rompió un brazo. De verdad? Como ocurrió? Se cayó de una escalera.

A

Have you heard about Ben? He broke his arm. Really? How did that happen? He fell off a ladder.

58
Q

Donde naciste?

A

Where were you born?

59
Q

Cuantas obras escribió Shakespeare?

A

How many plays did Shakespeare write?

60
Q

Me he cortado el dedo. Está sangrando.

A

I’ve cut my finger. It’s bleeding.

61
Q

Las drogas han empezado a ser un gran problema en todas partes.

A

Drugs have become a big problem everywhere.

62
Q

Los chinos inventaron el papel.

A

The Chinese invented paper.

63
Q

Mary no está en casa.

A

Mary isn’t at home.

64
Q

Albert Einstein fue el científico que desarrolló la teoría de la relatividad.

A

Albert Einstein was the scientist who developed the theory of relativity.