F-H Flashcards

1
Q

Another name for organophosphates

A

Parathion, Malathion

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2
Q

Organophosphates MOA

A

Binds to acetylcholine, forming a stable phosphate-ester bond -> inactivation of Ache -> increased Ach

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3
Q

Signs and symptoms of organophosphates

A

DUMBELS

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4
Q

Treatment for organophosphate toxicity

A

Atropine

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5
Q

Aid for the treatment -> enzyme deactivation (Acetylcholinesterase)

A

Pralidoxime

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6
Q

Diagnosis for myasthenia gravis (muscle weakness)

A

Endrophonium

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7
Q

Effect of organophosphate

A

Delayed neurotoxicity

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8
Q

The clinical approach to management- Not persistent toxicant

A

Carbamate

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9
Q

Moa of carbamate

A

Reversible binding to Ache

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10
Q

Signs and symptoms of Carbamate

A

DUMBELS

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11
Q

Treatment for carbamate toxicity

A

Atropine, Pralidoxime

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