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GRE Vocab > Group 5 > Flashcards

Group 5 Flashcards

1
Q

ERUDITE

A

(adj.) Learned, knowledgeable, or scholarly

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2
Q

DIFFIDENT

A

(adj.) Lacking self-confidence; shy or timid

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3
Q

ESCHEW

A

(v) To shun, avoid, or abstain from

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4
Q

ENCOMIUM

A

(n) Warm, glowing praise, especially formal praise

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5
Q

SAVANT

A

(n) A learned person, scholar, or sage; an idiot savant

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6
Q

SEDULOUS

A

(adj.) Diligent or persevering in effort or application (adj.) Done or achieved through perseverance

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7
Q

HALLMARK

A

(n) An outstanding or distinguishing feature; A mark indicating quality or excellence

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8
Q

HAPLESS

A

(adj.) Unfortunate or unlucky

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9
Q

SINECURE

A

(n) A paid position or office requiring little or no work

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10
Q

HARROW

A

(v) To disturb or torment
(v) To prepare ground for planting with a harrow (a tool designed to break up and even out plowed land)

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11
Q

EXHAUSTIVE

A

(adj.) Thorough; not leaving anything out
(adj.) Tending to exhaust; exhausting

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12
Q

HAVEN

A

(n) A place of comfort or rest; a sanctuary
(n) A port or harbor

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13
Q

CLINCH

A

(v) grab or hold; secure a goal (to “clinch the win”)

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14
Q

STYMIE

A

(v) To block, thwart, or stand in the way of

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15
Q

ENIGMA

A

(n) A confused jumble or mass
(v) To become deeply involved or embroiled in something
(v) To roll, writhe, or heave

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16
Q

SUPPLICATE

A

(v) To ask humbly of (someone); to beseech
(v) To ask for something humbly; to pray for

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17
Q

ZEALOUS

A

(adj.) Fervent, filled with, or motivated by passionate or excessive enthusiasm

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18
Q

HYPERBOLE

A

(n) Extreme exaggeration, often used for effect as a figure of speech

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19
Q

TORRID

A

(adj.) Parched; burning or intensely hot
(adj.) Passionate or ardent
(adj.) Fast or hurried

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20
Q

IDYLL

A

(n) A poem, either a short description of an idealized rural scene or a narrative dealing with romantic or heroic themes
(n) A carefree, lighthearted experience or period; a romantic interlude

21
Q

TRAVESTY

A

(n) A distorted, debased, grotesque, or inferior imitation or likeness
(n) An exaggerated burlesque or imitation of a serious literary work, which is usually grotesquely incongruous

22
Q

TURPITUDE

A

(n) Depravity, baseness, or vileness
(n) A corrupt act

23
Q

FERVOR

A

(n) Intensity or warmth of emotion
(n) Intense heat

24
Q

CACOPHONY

A

(adj.) Dissonance; jarring, harsh, or discordant sound

25
Q

FLEDGE

A

(v) To care for (as a young bird) until it is ready to fly (v) To cover with or as with feathers
(v) To grow plumage needed for flight

26
Q

IMPASSIVE

A

(adj.) Not revealing, expressing, or betraying emotion

27
Q

IMPECUNIOUS

A

(adj.) Penniless; without money

28
Q

WARMONGER

A

(n) One who advocates or attempts to incite war

29
Q

IMPEDE

A

(v) To hinder or obstruct movement or progress

30
Q

ABHOR

A

(v) To hate or despis; to regard with horror or repugnance

31
Q

PREVARICATE

A

(v) To equivocate, lie, or stray from the truth

32
Q

DIVULGE

A

(v) To reveal or make known (a secret or confidence)

33
Q

PRECURSOR

A

(n) One that precedes and announces or suggests another’s approach
(n) A forerunner or predecessor; one that precedes another

34
Q

FALLOW

A

(adj.) Left unplanted (soil or land); not in use

35
Q

OSTENTATIOUS

A

(adj.) Given to excessive, pretentious, conspicuous display

36
Q

IMPROBITY

A

(n) Dishonesty; lack of probity (probity = honesty)

37
Q

CONVERSANCE

A

(n) Familiarity; the state of being able to speak about something (“converse”) knowledgeably

38
Q

QUANDARY

A

(n) State of perplexity, especially regarding how to proceed

39
Q

PROPRIETY

A

(n) The quality of being proper or appropriate
(n) Plural: The customs and rules of polite society

40
Q

IMPUDENT

A

(adj.) Insolent; boldly disrespectful

41
Q

DWINDLE

A

(v) To shrink or diminish until little remains

42
Q

IMPUGN

A

(v) To challenge or attack as false or questionable

43
Q

CAPRICIOUS

A

(adj.) Whimsical; governed by or subject to caprice or impulse

44
Q

INADVERTENT

A

(adj.) Accidental or unintentional
(adj.) Inattentive; not fully focused or taking heed

45
Q

RECUMBENT

A

(adj.) Lying down or reclining, especially in repose (adj.) Resting or idle

46
Q

IMPROMPTU

A

(adj.) Done, said, or composed on the spur of the moment; improvised

47
Q

ABJURE

A

(v) To renounce, recant, or repudiate, often solemnly or under oath

48
Q

PALLID

A

(adj.) Abnormally pale; lacking color or vitality

49
Q

REFULGENT

A

(adj.) Radiant or resplendent; shining brilliantly

GRE Vocab (8 decks)

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