skincare 2.5 Flashcards

1
Q

uv light

A

a high energy form of light present in sunlight, it has enough energy to break bonds

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2
Q

what can overexposure of sunlight cause

A

sunburn and premature ageing

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3
Q

how to stop sunburn and premature ageing

A

sunblock provides a chemical and physical barrier stopping uv light from reaching the skin

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4
Q

when are free radicals formed

A

when uv light breaks bonds

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5
Q

free radicals

A

atoms or molecules that are highly reactive due to the presence of unpaired electrons

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6
Q

what do free radicals cause

A

chain reactions because they are reactive

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7
Q

the three steps of chain reactions

A

initiation, propagation and termination

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8
Q

free radical scavengers

A

molecules which react with free radicals to prevent chain reactions occuring

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9
Q

what are free radical scavengers added to

A

cosmetics, plastics and foods

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