Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

us history > clios notes cold war > Flashcards

clios notes cold war Flashcards

1
Q

nonviolent war between communism (soviet union) and capitalism (us)

A

cold war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

supply and demand regulates economy, not federal government

A

free market capitalism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

production/investment/prices/incomes are determined by central government

A

command economy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

soviets were mad at allies for not opening this earlier in wwii

A

second front

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

location of conference where soviets agreed for free elections

A

yalta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ideological barrier in europe, coined by churchill

A

iron curtain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

iron curtain guy

A

winston churchill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

soviet dictator

A

josef stalin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

said to adopt containment

A

george kennan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

stop communism at current lines; george kennan

A

containment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

fancy name for america’s containment

A

truman doctrine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

america’s offer of money to europe for american goods

A

marshall plan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

they had civil wars, and received aid from truman doctrine

A

greece and turkey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

big international thing, created in SF and a forum for disputes

A

united nations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

part of UN, 15 members, 5 permanent

A

security council

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

part of UN, everyone gets to vote

A

general assembly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

speech that inspired UN charter

A

four freedoms speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

churchill and fdr agreement that inspired UN charter

A

atlantic charter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

UN created this to say life/liberty/etc were natural-born rights

A

universal declaration of human rights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

people agreed to lower tariffs and trade barriers. US supported

A

general agreement of trade and tariffs (GATT)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

set up currency exchange and world bank

A

international monetary fund (IMF)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

western european/NA allies thing

A

NATO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

US alliance in asia/pacific

A

SEATO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

eastern europe/soviet union alliance

A

warsaw pact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

proposal to place atomic weapons in UN control

A

baruch plan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

hydrogen bomb, way more powerful than atomic

A

h-bomb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

if you attack me, youre dead too

A

mutual assured destruction (MAD)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

prohibited above-ground nuclear tests in the Kennedy administration

A

test ban treaty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

nixon negotiated these to “limit arms”

A

salt 1 and 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

people called for this to stop nuclear weapon production

A

nuclear freeze

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

thing that actually reduced arms after the cold war with bush

A

START

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

soviets made this to reduce goods moving to west berlin

A

berlin blockade

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

US did this to combat berlin blockade

A

berlin airlift

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

ussr built this to prevent people from moving west

A

berlin wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

divider between north and south korea

A

38th parallel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

he requested approval from UN to help south korea

A

harry truman

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

south korea american general

A

general douglas macarthur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

the beach macarthur and troops landed on

A

inchon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

chinese communist leader

A

mao tse tung (zedong)

40
Q

anti-communist chinese leader, supported by US

A

chiang kai shek

41
Q

ordered loyalty oaths of federal employees

A

harry truman

42
Q

these were implemented by truman for federal workers during the red scare

A

loyalty oaths

43
Q

he went to yalta with fdr and was accused of conversing with communists

A

alger hiss

44
Q

they traded atomic bomb secrets to the soviets

A

julius & ethyl rosenberg

45
Q

congress-established committee to investigate communism threat

A

huac

46
Q

ten writers/directors accused of promoting communism

A

hollywood ten

47
Q

to be marked as a communist and lose most job opportunities

A

blacklist

48
Q

senator who claimed he had a list of communists

A

joseph mccarthy

49
Q

people refused to self-incriminate via this

A

5th amendment

50
Q

he led the cuban communist revolution

A

fidel castro

51
Q

previous cuban leader who was allies with america

A

juan bautista

52
Q

american considered latin america their turf via this

A

monroe doctrine

53
Q

us has police powers in latin america

A

roosevelt corollary

54
Q

they created a plan to overthrow castro in ‘61

A

central intelligence agency (cia)

55
Q

CIA planned this in ‘61 but it failed

A

bay of pigs invasion

56
Q

provided cuba with nuclear weapons to deter US

A

nikita khrushchev

57
Q

top civilian/military advisors assembled by JFK to manage crisis

A

excomm

58
Q

problem that happened after bombs were sent to cuba

A

cuban missile crisis

59
Q

two options JFK chose over air strikes for cuban missile crisis

A

quarantine/blockade

60
Q

from 46-54, france fought in this war with US support for territory

A

first indochina war

61
Q

indochina communist military

A

viet minh

62
Q

wanted to put vietnam under communist control

A

ho chi minh

63
Q

vietnam battle where the french lost

A

dien bien phu

64
Q

line between north & south vietnam

A

17th parallel

65
Q

these were signed and france left vietnam

A

geneva accords

66
Q

he proposed the domino theory

A

dwight eisenhower

67
Q

if south vietnam falls, so do the rest

A

domino theory

68
Q

kennedy supported this unpopular south vietnamese leader

A

ngo dinh diem

69
Q

he faced the vietnam decision after jfk was assassinated

A

lyndon johnson

70
Q

johnson proposed this to congress to protect US interests in vietnam

A

gulf of tonkin resolution

71
Q

general in charge of vietnam stuff

A

william westmoreland

72
Q

ambushes/hit-and-run tactics

A

guerilla war

73
Q

south vietnam communists who tried to defeat US

A

viet cong

74
Q

young people needed to go to war

A

draft

75
Q

this means direct contact wasnt wanted (just support)

A

limited war

76
Q

communist attack on south vietnam

A

tet offensive

77
Q

promised to achieve peace with honor in vietnam

A

richard nixon

78
Q

nixon’s vietnam promise

A

peace with honor

79
Q

maxe vietnam do it, not us

A

vietnamization

80
Q

kennedy’s thing to send young americans to latin america to help with life stuff

A

peace corps

81
Q

set of programs to help latin america that backfired

A

alliance for progress

82
Q

communists who took over nicaragua

A

sandanistas

83
Q

reagan funded them to help defeat sandanistas

A

contras

84
Q

reagan pushed for this expensive nuclear defense program that pressured soviets into peace

A

strategic defense initiative aka star wars

85
Q

this reformer took soviet power during reagan years. called for perestroika and glasnost

A

mikhail gorbachev

86
Q

resurrecting economy through free market

A

perestroika

87
Q

some free speech

A

glasnost

88
Q

us and britain supposed this as a jewish state in 1945

A

isreal

89
Q

carter negotiated this to bring together egypt/isreal

A

camp david accords

90
Q

camp david israeli leader

A

menachim begin

91
Q

camp david egyptian leader

A

anwar sadat

92
Q

iraq’s oil-rich neighbor; invaded in 1990

A

kuwait

93
Q

he wanted a new world order

A

george h.w. bush

94
Q

bush used this to get people against iraq

A

new world order

95
Q

bush moves 500,000 troops to saudi arabia

A

desert shield

96
Q

desert shield/storm commanders

A

norman schwarzkopf and colin powell

97
Q

heavy bombing on iraqi troops to push them out of kuwait

A

desert storm

us history (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions