13.1-SOCF Flashcards

1
Q

DIFFERENCE: between soi and socf

A

soi: accrual basis, doesnt focus on cash

socf: cash basis

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2
Q

DIFFERENCE: sofp and socf

A

sofp: indicates changes in assets and liabilities, but not cash

socf: indicates changes in cash

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3
Q

DIFFERENCE: SOCE and SOCF

A

SOCE: shows dividends declared, not paid

SOCF: shows paid divdeneds

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4
Q

what is the goal of the socf

A

1) assess companys ability to generate cash from operating activtiies
2) determine how the company recieved and used other cash flows (investing/financiing)

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5
Q

what is cash flow

A

change in cash and cash equivalents

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6
Q

cash equivalent

A

short term , highly liquid investmetns

=purpose: meet short term needs for cash

or liabilities in the short term (bank indebetedness)

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7
Q

examples of cash equivalents

A
  • term deposit (<90 days)
    =line of credit (bank nindebetedness)
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8
Q

operating activties

A

a company\s principal income-producing activtiies

cash related to revenues and expesnes

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9
Q

investing actitivites

A

acquistion and disposal of non current assets!!
-> purchasing and disposal of ppe and investments not held for trading
-? lending money adn collecting loans

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10
Q

financing activites

A

related to changes in debt and equity

-? obtaitning cash from issuing debt and repaying the amounts borrowed
-? receivng cash from issuing shares and paying cash for divdiends and buying back sharea

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11
Q

what is cash receipt

A

cash inflow

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12
Q

what is cash payment

A

cash outflow

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13
Q

operating activites= soi items, cash inflows

A
  1. from sale of g/s
  2. from interest and dividends received
  3. from prooceeds received from the sale of trading investments
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14
Q

operating activites= soi items, cash outflows

A
  1. to suppliers for inventory
  2. to employees for salaries
  3. to govt for taxes
  4. to creditors for interest
  5. to others for expenses
  6. to others for trading investments
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15
Q

investing activites, cash inflwos

A
  1. from sale of ppe
  2. from sale of long term debt or equity
  3. rom collecting principal on loans to other companies
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16
Q

investing activites, cash outflows

A
  1. to pruchase ppe
  2. to purchase investments in debt or equity securities of other companies
  3. to make loans to other companies
17
Q

financing activties, cash inflow

A
  1. from selling shares
  2. from issuing debt
18
Q

financing activties, cash outflow

A
  1. to shareholders as divdiends
  2. to prepay loan principal or repurchase shares
19
Q

where are interest payments reported

A

oeratinga ctivities

20
Q

what are some activites not reported on socf

A

-issuing shares to purchase assets/reduce liabilities
-converting debt to equity
-exchanging ppe
-acquiring assets by asuming liabilities

because thes do not affect cash

21
Q

where should u present significant non cash investing and financing activties?

A

on the bottom of socf in a note

22
Q

format of socf

A

company name
socf
for the period ended xxx

oeprating acitvities
investing activiites
finacning activities
net increase/decrease in cash
cash beginning
cash end

23
Q

two ways to present operating cash flows

A

indirect method

direct method

24
Q

indirect method

A
  1. show net incomes
  2. adjust this amount to a cash basis by adjusting for non cash elements
25
Q

direct method

A
  • show specific revenues and expenses on a cash basis rather tahn accrual basis
26
Q

We will explain the indirect method in detail in the next section and the direct method in Appendix 13A. Regardless of whether the indirect or direct method is used, the resulting total net cash provided or used by operating activities will be exactly the same. Both the indirect and direct methods are permissible choices to present cash flows from operating activities for both publicly traded and private companies. Accounting standards encourage, but do not require, the use of the direct method. The direct method is considered to be more informative for users and is easier to compare with other financial statements. The direct method was used in Illustration 1.13 for Sierra Corporation in Chapter 1. Despite the preference of standard setters, most companies use the indirect method because it is easier to prepare and because it provides information on the management of working capital. You will recall that we first learned about working capital—the difference between total current assets and total current liabilities—in Chapter 2. Cineplex, introduced in our chapter-opening story, and its competitors use the indirect method and manage their working capital carefully.

A

We will explain the indirect method in detail in the next section and the direct method in Appendix 13A. Regardless of whether the indirect or direct method is used, the resulting total net cash provided or used by operating activities will be exactly the same. Both the indirect and direct methods are permissible choices to present cash flows from operating activities for both publicly traded and private companies. Accounting standards encourage, but do not require, the use of the direct method. The direct method is considered to be more informative for users and is easier to compare with other financial statements. The direct method was used in Illustration 1.13 for Sierra Corporation in Chapter 1. Despite the preference of standard setters, most companies use the indirect method because it is easier to prepare and because it provides information on the management of working capital. You will recall that we first learned about working capital—the difference between total current assets and total current liabilities—in Chapter 2. Cineplex, introduced in our chapter-opening story, and its competitors use the indirect method and manage their working capital carefully.

27
Q

where is the socf prepared from

A

NOT FROM ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE, BUT FROM CHANGES IN ACCOUNT BALANCES over a perido of time

  1. comparative statement of financial position
  2. statement of income (to determine the cash from operating actviities)
  3. additional info
28
Q

steps to prepare socf
(operating=indirect method)

A
  1. prepare operating activites
  2. prepare inveting activties
  3. prepare finacning activites
  4. complete socf
29
Q
A