13.10 Flashcards

1
Q

Briefly describe the sliding filament model. (2 marks)

A

Actin and myosin filaments must slide past each-other (within myofibrils) for muscles to contract.

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2
Q

What causes movement? (2 marks)

A

Simultaneous contraction of sarcomeres causes the myofibrils and muscle fibres to contract (which is enough force to pull on a bone).

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3
Q

What do the myosin filaments pull inwards towards the centre of the sarcomere, and what does this result in? (4 marks)

A

Actin filaments

Light band narrows
Z lines move closer together (shorter sarcomere)
H-zone narrows

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