3- Suffixes and Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

-ase

A

word ending for enzymes, a type of protein that speeds up chemical reactions

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2
Q

-blast

A

rapidly dividing cell

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3
Q

-cyte

A

cell

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4
Q

-elle
-icle
-iculum
-ion
-ole
-ule
-ula
-ular
-ulum

A

diminutive suffix; it makes whatever is in front of it smaller (icicle)

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5
Q

-gen
-genic
-genesis
-genous

A

creation or creating; giving rise to

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6
Q

-ic

A

referring to

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7
Q

-id
-ide
-tide

A

word ending for many chemicals

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8
Q

-in
-ein
-globulin

A

word endings commonly used to indicate a protein (-in is sometimes used for general non-protein chemicals)

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9
Q

-ine

A

word ending commonly used to indicate an amino acid, one of the building blocks of ptroteins

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10
Q

-ium

A

tissue or structure

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11
Q

-lysis

A

breakdown; destruction

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12
Q

-oid

A

resembling

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13
Q

-ol

A

word ending commonly used to indicate an alcohol

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14
Q

-olus

A

smaller

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15
Q

-oma

A

tumor or swelling

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16
Q

-ose

A

word ending commonly used to indicate a sugar

17
Q

-osis

A

process

18
Q

-ote

A

type of cell; word ending borrowed from zygote

19
Q

-penia

A

deficiency; lack of

20
Q

-poiesis

A

process of creationg

21
Q

-some

A

body

22
Q

ant-
anti-

A

against (action)

23
Q

apo-

A

off

24
Q

endo-

A

inside

25
Q

eu-

A

perfect, true

26
Q

homeo-

A

same

27
Q

leuko

A

white

28
Q

micro-

A

small

29
Q

para-

A

against; contrary

30
Q

pro-

A

before; early

31
Q

sym-

A

together (symphony, musicians playing together)