uh Flashcards

1
Q

When temperature decreases, pressure decreases and vice versa (balloon) (P1/T1 = P2/T2)

A

Gay Lussac’s Law

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2
Q

Moles increase & Volume increase

A

Avogadro’s Law

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3
Q

When temperature increases, volume increases (balloons) V1/T1 = V2/T2) *temperature is always on the bottom except for boyle’s law and that one’s inverse

A

Charles’ law

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4
Q

When pressure increases, volume decreases (think peeps or like when walls close in on someone)

A

Boyles’ Law (only inverse relationship)

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5
Q

P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2

A

combined gas law

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6
Q

1 atm = 101.3 kPa = 760 mmHg = 760 torr= 14.7 psi
32 F = 0 C = 273 K

A

conversions

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7
Q

Particles move in random straight line motion

A

KInetic molecular theory

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8
Q

The volume of a fixed amount of gas to constant pressure is directly proportional to absolute temperature V1/T1 = V2/T2

A

charles’ law

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9
Q

gas has no volume/volume is neglectable, particles are separated by a great distance (spaced out), gas particles have NO ATTRACTION

A

properties of gas by kinetic molecular theory

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10
Q

gas particles have no attraction and will collided with each other against the wall of their container or each other, which can result in a transfer of energy but no net loss of energy from those collisions

A

gas properties by kinetic molecular theory

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11
Q

What is the average kinetic energy of the gas particles?

A

not all particles have the same energy, but the avergage kinetic energy of the gas particles are their temperature

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12
Q

when does a gas behave like an ideal gas?

A

low temperature and high pressure (think of soda)

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13
Q

V1/T1 = V2/T2

A

Charles’ Law (volume, temperature)

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14
Q

P1V1= P2V2

A

Boyles’ Law (pressure, volume)

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15
Q

P1/T1 = P2/T2

A

Gay lussac’s law (pressure, temperature)

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16
Q

V1/N1 = V2/N2

A

Avogadro’s Law