Vaccines

Question 1

what is a vaccine

Answer 1

preparation used to make long lasting immunity against a specific disease

Question 2

inactivated vaccine parts

Answer 2

killed microorganisms or viruses, whole organism

Question 3

inactivated vaccine pros

Answer 3

cannot cause disease, no refrigeration

Question 4

inactivated vaccine cons

Answer 4

weaker immune response, needs booster shots

Question 5

inactivated vaccine 1 example

Answer 5

polio vaccine

Question 6

attenuated vaccine parts

Answer 6

whole organism, live weakened virus

Question 7

attenuated vaccine pros

Answer 7

doesnt cause disease, long lasting immunity, small chance of reverse mutation

Question 8

attenuated vaccine cons

Answer 8

requires refrigeration

Question 9

attenuated vaccine 1 type

Answer 9

sinopharm

Question 10

toxoid/subunit vaccine parts

Answer 10

inactivated todxins of virus, not whole organism just a piece

Question 11

toxoid/subunit vaccine pro

Answer 11

cannot cause disease, minimized side effects

Question 12

toxoid/subunit vaccine con

Answer 12

complex to manufacture, weaker immune response = booster shots

Question 13

toxoid/subunit vaccine type

Answer 13

novavax

Question 14

mRNA vaccine parts

Answer 14

piece of RNA that codes for part of virus, takes RNA that will make spike proteins and puts it into the vaccine

Question 15

mRNA vaccine pros

Answer 15

cannot cause disease, reliable and simple to manufacture

Question 16

mRNA vaccine cons

Answer 16

requires freezing/refrigeration 80 celsius, rna unstable and degrade, RNA breakdown before gets into cells, two doses

Question 17

mRNA vaccine 1 type

Answer 17

pfizer

Question 18

Viral Vector Vaccine parts

Answer 18

harmless virus to deliever RNA, DNA, or protein from a harmful virus

Question 19

viral vector vaccine pros

Answer 19

cannot cause disease, triggers strong immune response

Question 20

viral vector vaccine cons

Answer 20

previous exposure to harmless virus could reduce efficacy, fairly complex to manufacture

Question 21

viral vector vaccine 1 type

Answer 21

sputnik v

Question 22

previous exposure to adenovirus could reduce effectiveness of what

Answer 22

viral vector vaccines

Question 23

what is VAERS

Answer 23

registry of all negative reactions to vaccines