Prueba 5 Flashcards

1
Q

how to form future perfect

A

future haber + past participle (ex. habrá ganado)

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2
Q

future forms of haber

A

habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habréis, habrán

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3
Q

future perfect use

A

explain something that will have happened; ex. para el mes que viene, ya se habrá estrenado la pelicula; by next month, the movie will have already been released

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4
Q

how to form conditional perfect

A

conditional haber + past participle (ex. habría ganado)

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5
Q

conditional forms of haber

A

habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habríais, habrían

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6
Q

conditional perfect use

A

express something that would have happened but did not

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7
Q

si clauses hypothetical statements, possible event

A

present tense verb, present or future or voy a + or command

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8
Q

si clauses hypothetical statements, unlikely event

A

past subjunctive, conditional
ex. si tuvieramos boletos, iríamos al concierto

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9
Q

si clauses hypothetical statements about the past

A

past perfect subjunctive, conditional perfect
ex. si no me hubiera lastimado el pie, habria ganado la carrera

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10
Q

si clauses habitual conditional past actions

A

imperfect, imperfect
ex. Si milena tenía tiempo libre, siempre iba a la playa

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11
Q

al final

A

at the end, in the end

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12
Q

al mismo tiempo

A

at the same time

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13
Q

al principio

A

in the beginning

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14
Q

anteayer

A

the day before yesterday

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15
Q

antes (de)

A

before

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16
Q

ayer

A

yesterday

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17
Q

después (de)

A

after

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18
Q

entonces

A

then

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19
Q

finalmente

A

finally

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20
Q

hoy

A

today

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21
Q

luego

A

then, next

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22
Q

mañana

A

tomorrow

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23
Q

mientras

A

while

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24
Q

pasado mañana

A

the day after tomorrow

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25
Q

por fin

A

finally

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26
Q

primero

A

first

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27
Q

segundo

A

second

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28
Q

siempre

A

always

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29
Q

además

A

furthermore

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30
Q

al contrario

A

on the contrary

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31
Q

al mismo tiempo

A

at the same time

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32
Q

aunque

A

although

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33
Q

con excepción de

A

with the exception of

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34
Q

de la misma manera

A

similarly

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35
Q

igualmente

A

likewise

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36
Q

mientras que

A

while, whereas

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37
Q

ni… ni…

A

neither… nor…

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38
Q

o… o…

A

either… or…

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39
Q

por otra parte/otro lado

A

on the other hand

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40
Q

por un lado… por el otro…

A

on one hand… on the other

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41
Q

sin embargo

A

however, yet

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42
Q

también

A

also

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43
Q

así que

A

so; therefore

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44
Q

como

A

since

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45
Q

como resultado (de)

A

as a result (of)

46
Q

dado que

A

since

47
Q

debido a

A

due to

48
Q

por consiguiente

A

therefore

49
Q

por eso

A

therefore

50
Q

por esta razón

A

for this reason

51
Q

por lo tanto

A

therefore

52
Q

porque

A

because

53
Q

el/la aficionado/a

A

fan

54
Q

el alpinismo/andinismo

A

mountain climbing

55
Q

el/la atleta/deportista

A

athlete

56
Q

el boliche

A

bowling

57
Q

la carrera

A

race

58
Q

el club deportivo

A

sports club

59
Q

los deportes extremos

A

extreme sports

60
Q

el equipo

A

team

61
Q

el esquí alpino/de fondo

A

downhill/xcountry skiing

62
Q

apostar (o:ue)

A

to bet

63
Q

empatar

A

to tie

64
Q

ganar/perder un partido

A

to win/to lose a game

65
Q

gritar

A

to shout

66
Q

lastimar(se)

A

to injure (oneself)

67
Q

marcar

A

to score

68
Q

silbar (a)

A

to whistle (at)

69
Q

vencer

A

to defeat

70
Q

el/la aguafiestas

A

party pooper

71
Q

el/la anfitrion/anfitriona

A

host/hostess

72
Q

el billar

A

billiards

73
Q

el boleto/la entrada

A

ticket

74
Q

las cartas/los naipes

A

(playing) cards

75
Q

la comedia

A

comedy

76
Q

el concierto

A

concert

77
Q

el conjunto/grupo musical

A

musical group, band

78
Q

los dardos

A

darts

79
Q

el espectáculo

A

show, performance

80
Q

el/la espectador(a)

A

spectator

81
Q

la feria

A

fair

82
Q

el juego de mesa

A

board game

83
Q

la loteria

A

lottery

84
Q

el/la musico/a

A

musician

85
Q

la obra de teatro

A

theater play

86
Q

el ocio

A

leisure

87
Q

el parque de atracciones

A

amusement park

88
Q

los ratos libres/el tiempo libre

A

free time

89
Q

el recreo

A

recreation

90
Q

el teatro

A

theater

91
Q

el videojuego

A

video game

92
Q

actuar

A

to act

93
Q

aplaudir

A

to applaud

94
Q

brindar

A

to toast (a drink)

95
Q

celebrar

A

to celebrate

96
Q

charlar

A

to chat

97
Q

coleccionar

A

to collect

98
Q

conseguir entradas

A

to get (tickets)

99
Q

correr la coz

A

to spread the word

100
Q

divertirse

A

to have a good time

101
Q

entretenerse

A

to amuse onself

102
Q

estrenar (una pelicula)

A

to release (a movie)

103
Q

festejar

A

to celebrate

104
Q

hacer cola

A

to wait in line

105
Q

reunirse (con)

A

to get together (with)

106
Q

salir (a comer/a tomar algo)

A

to go out (to eat/to have a drink)

107
Q

valer la pena

A

to be worth it

108
Q

agotado/a

A

sold out

109
Q

animado/a

A

lively

110
Q

entretenido/a

A

entertaining