Service 1a Flashcards

2
Q

What is the German term for Noble Rot?

A

Edelfaule

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3
Q

What is the difference between a Pink Lady and a White Lady cocktail? When would you serve them?

A

Pink Lady: Plymouth Gin, Grenadine, Egg White and Lemon White Lady: Gin, Cointreau and Lemon Juice Both would be ideally served as apertifs

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4
Q

Name 6 of the allowed 9 varietals for Madiera

A

Tinto: Bastardo, Malvasia Cândida Roxa (Malvasia Roxa), Tinta (Tinta da Madeira),Tinta Negra (Tinta Negra Mole), Verdelho Tinto
Branco: Folgasão (Terrantez), Malvasia Fina (Boal), Malvasia Cândida, Sercial, Verdelho

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5
Q

What is Saccharomyces Betticus?

A

The scientific name for the Flor unique to Jerez and sherry

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6
Q

What is the ratio of wine to aguardente in a single pipe of port?

A

440 liters of wine to 110 liters of Aguardente (must be 77 % ABV) 550 liters total

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7
Q

What are 3 cold extraction methods used to produce liqueurs.

A

Infusion – crushed fruits steeped in water Maceration – fruit steeped in 120-130 proof brandy Percolation – herbs & plants placed in colander & brandy or spirit is pumped over it like a coffee percolator

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8
Q

What compound in Oak is responsible for the coconut-like flavor and how is it influenced?

A

Lactones – Open air seasoning decreases Lactones. Kiln Drying staves preserves/concentrates lactones. Toasting brings lactones to surface.

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9
Q

Which appellation in Calvados was created in 1998?

A

Domfrontais to allow blending of apples and pears

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10
Q

In which year did Cognac start to allow vintage dated cognacs?

A

1989

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11
Q

What is the recommended serving temperature for a Tawny Port?

A

54-61 degrees

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12
Q

What is the main bitter of Germany?

A

Underberg

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13
Q

What are the 2 basic types of European Oak and how do they differ?

A

Quercus Sessilis – Forest Oak Quercus Robur – Solitary oak trees. Robur trees grow faster, straighter have a longer trunk but require fertile soil with plenty of water. Less flavorful than Sessilis.

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14
Q

Name 5 types of Ales produced.

A

Pale Ale, Indian Pale Ale, Stout, Weisse, Brown Ale, Porter, Trappist

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15
Q

Name 6 types of Lagers produced.

A

Lager, Dunkel, Pilsner, Bock, Helles Lager, Vienna

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16
Q

Name three wines that develop flor

A

Vin Jaune, Sherry, malaga, Marsala

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17
Q

Typically Irish whiskey is distilled how many times?

A

3 times in a pot still typically with unmalted barley

18
Q

What are the ageing requirements for VSOP Cognac?

A

At least 4 years in cask

19
Q

Barbadillo is a prominent producer from which region?

A

Jerez

20
Q

Name one producer of Spanish brandy?

A

Lustau or Torres

21
Q

What is Lakka?

A

A liquor from Finland produced by Chymos made from Cloudberry fruit

22
Q

Name 4 Trapist breweries?

A

Achel, Chimay, Koningshoeven, Orval, Rochefort, Westmalle, Westvleteren

23
Q

What is weinbraund?

A

German Brandy

24
Q

Name the 5 production zones for Tequila?

A

Jalisco, Nayarit, Tamaulipas, Guanajuato, Michoacan

25
Q

At what temperature should a lighter ale or draught beer be served?

A

54-57 degrees

26
Q

What type of beverage does Hitachino produce and where are they from

A

An american style microbrewery in Japan making craft beer

27
Q

What is in a Last word cocktail?

A

Gin, Green Chartreuse, Marschino Cherry Liquour, Lime Juice

28
Q

The Czech republic is famous for which style of beer

A

czech pilsner a amber lager

29
Q

Who produces the tete de cuvee Fiacre?

A

Chartogne-Taillet

30
Q

What is Aspergillus oryzae?

A

Koji mold essential to sake production