Thoracic Wall & Trachea Flashcards

1
Q

How many true ribs are there?

A

7 (Ribs 1-7)

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2
Q

How many false ribs are there?

A

3 (Ribs 8-10)

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3
Q

Ribs number 11 & 12 are classified as?

A

Floating ribs

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4
Q

What type of cartilage covers the medial facet of the rib?

A

Hyaline cartilage

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5
Q

How many faucets does a typical rib have?

A

2

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6
Q

Fill in the blanks. “ Costal cartilages on ribs 9 and 10 are connected to ________”

A

Ligamentous fibers

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7
Q

What type of joints are join the adjacent surfaces of costal cartilages 6 and 7, 7 and 8 and 8 and 9?

A

Small synovial joints

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8
Q

What type of joint is present between the first costal cartilage articulating with the manubrium?

A

Primary cartilaginous joint (synchondrosis)

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9
Q

What type of joint is present between the next six costal cartilages articulating with the sternum?

A

Synovial Joint

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10
Q

What type of joint is present between the Manubrium and the body of the sternum?

A

Symphysis Joint

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11
Q

What type of joint is the Xiphisternal joint ( between body of sternum and xiphoid process)

A

Symphysis

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12
Q

What does the lateral cutaneous branch of the intercostal nerve do?

A

It pierces intercostal muscles along midaxillary line and divides into anterior and posterior branches to supply skin over space

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13
Q

What is located between the grove of the trachea and oesophagus?

A

Recurrent laryngeal nerve

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14
Q

What vessels are located anterolateral to the trachea?

A

Right brachiocephalic vein and superior vena cava

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15
Q

True or False? The vagus nerve is located on the right side if the trachea.

A

TRUE!!!

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