Voltage Flashcards

1
Q

Potential difference will exist between two points in a circuit that have a?

A

Difference in charge

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2
Q

Potential difference is measured in?

A

Volts (V)

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3
Q

What is the name of the force that drives the current through a circuit?

A

EMF (electromotive force)

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4
Q

Name 6 methods by which voltage can be produced

A

Light
Friction
Chemical
Induction
Pressure
Heat

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5
Q

To produce a voltage chemically, the two metal plates need to be made of?

A

Dissimilar metals

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6
Q

Examples of voltage produced by friction

A

Sticking balloon to the wall

Family guy with his nylon onesie

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7
Q

Requirements needed to produce a voltage by induction

A

Electrical conductor
Magnetic field
Relative movement

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8
Q

What determines the polarity of an induced voltage?

A

Direction of movement between magnetic field and conductor

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9
Q

What determines the amount of voltage produced by a thermocouple?

A

Two types of material used
Difference in temperature

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10
Q

What material is used in a solar panel?

A

Semiconductors

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11
Q

What is used in chemical reaction?

A

Negative plate
Positive plate
Electrolyte

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12
Q

What is EMF?

A

Electromotive force

Force that drive the current around a circuit

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13
Q

How does pressure produce voltage?

A

Page 2.8 in book 👍🏻

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14
Q

How does heat produce voltage?

A

If two wires of different metals are welded or wound together at both ends and the two junctions are brought to different temperatures, and electrical potential is produced between them.

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15
Q

How does light produce voltage?

A

Uses semiconductors which has their electrical charge changed when exposed to light

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