Resistance Flashcards

1
Q

A material with many free electrons will pass current freely is called ?

A

A conductor

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2
Q

Name some examples of a conductor

A

Platinum
Impure water
Gold
Aluminium
Copper
Mercury
Carbon
Sliver
Brass

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3
Q

What is a material with few free electrons and will only pass current with difficulty is called ?

A

An insulator

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4
Q

Name examples of insulators

A

Porcelain
Paper
Glass
Plastic
Rubber
Mica
Wood
Insulating varnish
Woven fabrics

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5
Q

What different factors affect the resistance of a conductor?

A

Length of conductor
Type of a material
Temperature
Cross sectional area of conductor

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6
Q

What does ohms law state ?

A

That current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the applied voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance

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7
Q

What is in Ohms law triangle?

A

Voltage (V = I x R)
Current (I = V / R)
Resistance (R = V / I)

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8
Q

What must remain constant, for Ohms Law to be true ?

A

Temperature

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9
Q

What is the unit of resistance?

A

Ohms

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10
Q

State the formula for calculating total resistance in a series circuit

A

Rt=R1+R2+R3

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11
Q

What should show that the answer of total resistance in a parallel circuit is the correct answer?

A

Rt should have a lower valve than the lowest resistor

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12
Q

State the formula for calculating total resistance in a parallel circuit

A

1/Rt = 1/R1 + 2/R2 + 3/R3

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