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Avian anatomy > Digestive system > Flashcards

Digestive system Flashcards

1
Q

Give examples of gll. oris

A

gll. mandibulares
gll. palatinae
gll. linguales
gll. sublinguales
gl. maxillaris
gl. anguli oris

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2
Q

Give the latin names for the upper and lower sections of the beak

A

Rhinotheca - upper
gnathotheca - lower

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3
Q

Name the 2 openings of the avian palate (oropharynx)

A

Rima infundibulum
Choana

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4
Q

Name the cavity corresponding to oral cavity and pharynx in mammals, name the cleft corresponding it with nasal cavity

A

Oropharynx
Choanae

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5
Q

what structure supports the tongue

A

Hyoid apparatus

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6
Q

Name the structures of palatinum durum

A

fissura palatina
rugae palatina

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7
Q

Name 2 papilla of cavum oris and 1 of the pharynx

A

Papillae linguales + palatinae
Papillae pharyngeales

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8
Q

The palate presents a long median cleft called

A

Choana

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9
Q

At the thoracic inlet, the oesophagus widens to form what

A

The crop (ingluvies)

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10
Q

thoracic part of digestive tract contains (stomach)

A

proventriculus(glandular)
isthmus gastris
ventriculus(muscular)(gizzard)

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11
Q

Name
a) the largest segment of the intestine in birds
b) name the paired segment on intestine

A

a) jejunum
b) cecum

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12
Q

Which intestines are separated by diverticulum vitlinum

A

Jejunum
Ileum

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13
Q

Name the embryonic remnant of the yolk stalk

A

Diverticulum Vitlinum (Meckel’s diverticulum)

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14
Q

Name the part of the cloaca to which ureters enter

A

Urodeum

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15
Q

Name the openings of the urodeum in the cock

A

Ostium clocale ureteris
Ostium cloacale ductus deferentis

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16
Q

Name the parts of cloaca and underline to which bursa cloacalis enters

A

Coprodeum
Urodeum
Proctodeum <- underlined

17
Q

3 folds of the cloaca and where are they

A

plicarectocoprodealis (coprodeum)
plicacoprourodealis (urodeum)
plicauroproctodealis (proctodeum)

18
Q

Name the lobes of avian liver

A

Left hepatic lobe (lobus hepatis sinister)
Right hepatic lober (lobus hepatis dexter)

19
Q

Which lobe of the avian liver has gallbladder

A

Right

20
Q

Name the 3 lobes and their ducts in the pancreas

A

lobus pancreaticus dorsalis
ductus pancreaticus dorsalis
lobus pancreaticus ventralis
ductus pancreaticus ventralis
lobus pancreaticus splenalis
ductus pancreaticus accessorius

21
Q

Name 2 parts of avian cecum

A

Right and Left
(caecum dextrum)
(caecum sinistrum)

Avian anatomy (8 decks)

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