Healthy Balanced Diet Flashcards

1
Q

refer to the dietary practices that promote good health,
prevent chronic diseases, and maintain a healthy weight.
These habits involve consuming a balanced and varied
diet that includes a wide range of nutrient-dense foods
such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and
healthy fats.

A

Healthy eating habits

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2
Q

named after a glamorous area of Miami, is
sometimes called a modified low-carbohydrate diet.

A

South Beach Diet

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3
Q

primarily consists of high fats, moderate proteins, and
very low carbohydrates

A

Ketogenic Diet

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4
Q

focuses on plants for food. These include fruits, vegetables,
dried beans, peas, grains, seeds, and nuts.

A

Vegetarian Diet

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5
Q

This type of vegetarian diet includes dairy products
(Lacto) and eggs (ovo) in addition to plant-based foods.

A

Lacto-ovo-vegetarian

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6
Q

This type of vegetarian diet includes dairy products but
excludes eggs.

A

Lacto-vegetarian

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7
Q

This type of vegetarian diet includes eggs but excludes
dairy products

A

Ovo-vegetarian:

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8
Q

This type of vegetarian diet excludes all animal products, including
meat, dairy, eggs, and honey.

A

Vegan

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9
Q

a new, simple visual food guide that uses a familiar food
plate model to convey the right food group proportions on a per-meal basis to
meet adults

or a particular group of individuals’ energy and nutrient needs.

A

Pinggang Pinoy

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10
Q

Four Sections of Pinggang Pinoy

A
  1. Rice and alternative staples
  2. Vegetables
  3. Protein
  4. Fruits
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11
Q

excludes any foods that contain gluten, which is
a protein found in wheat and several other grains. I

A

Gluten-Free Diet

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12
Q

an eating pattern that cycles between periods of fasting and eating

A

Intermittent Fasting

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13
Q

Also called the Leangains protocol, it involves
skipping breakfast and restricting your daily eating period to 8 hours,
such as 1–9 p.m. Then you fast for 16 hours in between.

A

The 16/8 method

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14
Q

This involves fasting for 24 hours, once or twice a week,
for example by not eating from dinner one day until dinner the next day.

A

Eat-Stop-Eat

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15
Q

With this method, you consume only 500–600 calories on
two nonconsecutive days of the week, but eat normally the other 5 days

A

The 5:2 diet

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16
Q

claims to help you lose
weight by forcing your body to burn fat. It’s a type of intermittent
fasting, which alternates between periods throughout the day in
which you can eat anything and periods in which you don’t eat at
all.

A

The “One Meal a Day” diet, or OMAD diet