Chapter 8

Question 1

What does HSG stand for?

Answer 1

Hysterosalpingography

Question 2

Uterine dehiscence is cause by?

Answer 2

Uterine surgeries, such as C-section

Question 3

What is the most common tumor of the female pelvis?

Answer 3

Leiomyomas

Question 4

When do degenerative changes occur in myomas?

Answer 4

When they outgrow their blood supply

Question 5

What does the sonohysterography do?

Answer 5

Demonstrates myomatus extension onto the endometrium through visualization filling defects

Question 6

Imaging identification of a previos c section scar can be performed most effectively by?

Answer 6

Endovaginal sonography

Question 7

How to differentiate a pelvic mass from bowel?

Answer 7

Monitor the area for peristalsis

Question 8

What do lymphoceles, uromas, hematomas and abscesses have in common?

Answer 8

Share sonographic characteristics

Question 9

a fibroma located within the myometrium is labeled?

Answer 9

Intramural

Question 10

Anechoic or complex lesion of the superior anterolateral vaginal wall are?

Answer 10

Gartner duct cyst

Question 11

The “ring of fire” demonstrated peripherally when imaging a cyst with color or power Doppler is related to?

Answer 11

Corpus luteum cyst

Question 12

Gonoblastoma tumors may cause?

Answer 12

Amenorrhea, abnormal genitalia and virilization

Question 13

How does meigs syndrome present?

Answer 13

Triad of ascites, pleural effusion and an ovarian neoplasm

Question 14

What is bilateral remnant syndrome?

Answer 14

A bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy followed by restored functionality of remnant ovarian tissue

Question 15

Posthysterectomy AP vaginal cuff should measure?

Answer 15

Less than 2.2 cm

Question 16

When are brenner tumors usually detected?

Answer 16

In the fifth decade of life

Question 17

Where do paraovarian cyst arise from?

Answer 17

Adenexa

Question 18

What is an accurate way to diagnose endometrial hyperplasia?

Answer 18

Performing a biopsy

Question 19

A condition in which the uterine myometrium separates leaving an intact peritoneum is?

Answer 19

Uterine dehiscence

Question 20

What techniques may help demonstrate myomas? And why?

Answer 20

Using the lowest frequency transducer possible, increasing overall gain and tgc, and increasing output power. Because myomas tend to attenuate the sound beam