Transition Metals (13a) Flashcards

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1
Q

Where are transition metals in the periodic table?

A

In the centre, between groups 2 and 3

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2
Q

What are common uses of transition metals?

A

Used for jewellery, construction, vehicles, electrical wiring etc.

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3
Q

3 physical properties of transition metals

A

Malleable (can be hammered or wired into shape), ductile (can be stretched out to make wires) and are good conductors of electricity

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4
Q

What is iron used to make?

A

Buildings, bridges, ships and cars because it’s malleable and strong

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5
Q

What is copper used to make?

A

Electrical wires as it’s ductile and a good conductor of electricity

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6
Q

What’s the difference between transition metal compounds and group 1 & 2 metal compounds?

A

Transition compounds are coloured whereas group 1 and 2 compounds are colourless or white

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7
Q

Covalent bonds

A

When a pair of electrons is shared between atoms of two non-metal elements

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8
Q

Ionic bond

A

A bond formed between a metal and a non-metal

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9
Q

Chemical bond

A

A force that holds atoms together within a molecule or compound

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