types of computers Flashcards

1
Q

what are the types of personal computers?

A

desktop and laptop

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2
Q

what is a desktop?

A

designed to be used by one user at a time

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3
Q

what are some characteristics of a desktop?

A
  • various shapes and sizes
  • must be plugged into a power source all the time
  • used in homes,offices and schools
  • average processor speed, ram and storage capacity
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4
Q

what is a laptop?

A

uses a rechargeable battery and is portable

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5
Q

what are some characteristics of a laptop?

A

may be more powerful that a desktop

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6
Q

what is a mainframe computer?

A

serves thousands of users at one time

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7
Q

what are some characteristics of a mainframe computer?

A
  • more powerful than pc’s have a higher cpu speed, ram and storage capcity
  • large in size
  • used in large businessess for processing transactions
  • more expensive
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8
Q

what are supercomputer?

A

performs a single, extremely complex task

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9
Q

what are some characteristics of a super computer?

A
  • used very high computing power to solve a problem
  • very large and expensive
  • used for space exloration, weather forecasting and climate research
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10
Q

what are embedded devices?

A

this is a special purpose computer that carries out a specific function within a larger electrical system

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11
Q

what are some examples of a embedded computer?

A

game counsels, microwave oven, smart TV, GPS, automobiles and streaming media devices

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12
Q

what are mobile devices?

A

small enough to hold and operate in ones hand and easily portable

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13
Q

what are some characteristics of a mobile device?

A
  • many cost more than a desktop or laptop
  • powerful processors and a lot of storage capacity
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14
Q

what are server computers?

A

used to host various resources for many users at one time

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15
Q

what are some types of services computers?

A
  1. web server
  2. file server
  3. apllication server
  4. print server
  5. database server
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16
Q

what is a web server?

A

used to store and host web pages

17
Q

what is a file server?

A

used to store files and folders

18
Q

what is an application server?

A

used to host various programs so that users may access it features

19
Q

what is a print server?

A

used for printing documents on a network

20
Q

what is a database server?

A

it is used to manage and manipulate data in a centralized location.