Programming and planning SoE Flashcards

1
Q

L2 - Were the pre-cast panels a client direct package? Isn’t this the Contractor’s risk?

A

This was from assessing the progress during construction

to be able to warn the client of any potential delay.

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2
Q

L2 - We? What was your individual involvement?

A

My individual involvement was assessing the alternative concrete and its impact on programme alongside the senior QS.

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3
Q

L2 - What were the differences in options between the concrete?

A

Insitu vs pre-cast

This was in the early feasibility stages

and the intention was to bring overall duration of development programme down

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4
Q

L3 - Did the acceleration not pose a H&S risk with sequencing and too many people on site?

A

This was successfully managed by the Principle Contractor and Principle Designer

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5
Q

L2 - What was the third party delay? Did you not allow for sufficient time within your approval?

A

When forming a programme I had review previous programme that included for a BAPA on projects of similar nature and scale.

Therefore I was aware this should take 6 months and therefore used this timescale which i deemed was sensible.

In the end the BAPA took much longer than initially anticipated.

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6
Q

L3 - What were the correct measures you implemented in Belfast 1?

A

After reviewing costs, H&S implications and programme.

I instructed for the FF&E company to work more hours in evenings and weekends.

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7
Q

L3 - Why was the fit out delayed in Beflast 1?

A

They are a sub-contractor. Main contractor’s responsiblity.

I tried to assess and prevent the delay as soon as possible as soon it was made evident they were falling behind

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8
Q

L3 - Can you explain a bit more about what activities / tasks were on the critical path and what this means for Portfolio 1?

A

The critical path is the longest sequence of activities that must be completed to successfully conclude a project.

The critical path in this instance was arranging site visits so that the Architect could issue their opening up proposals. This would allow us to go to tender.

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9
Q

L3 - In Glasgow 2, If this practical completion date couldn’t be achieved - what alternative approaches could you have considered?

A

Sectional completion

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10
Q

Why is it important to keep a project programme alive?

A

o A project is constantly changing/evolving
o Important to keep the programme up to date
o Reminds the team of key dates

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11
Q

What do you think the differences are between Microsoft Projects and Elecosoft Power Protects?

A

o Very similar in nature

o However, Powerprojects I have found to be less clunky and offers a better userinterface.

o Within Powerprojects, it allows you to customise a bit more, however does come at a cost.

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12
Q

Define Gannt Chart

A

o A project management tool that illustrates work completed over a period of time in relation to the time planned for the work.

o Left hand side outlines a list of tasks

o Right hand side has a timeline with schedule bars that visualise the work

o Gant chart can also include; the start and end dates of tasks, milestones, dependencies between tasks and baselines.

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13
Q

Define critical path

A

o It is the longest sequence of activities that must be completed to successfully conclude a project

o If these activities are delayed then the entire project will be delayed

o Example: the pre-cast panels were the critical path for “Leeds 1”

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14
Q

Define linked items

A

o A linked item in a Gantt chart can show relationships between tasks.

o Used them to indicate when a task should begin or end in relation to other tasks

o Shows dependencies

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15
Q

Define base lines

A

o Takes a snapshot of the current positions of tasks, groups and milestones in the timeline, which can be placed alongside the chart at a future date.

o Allows you to see what activities are behind and ahead of schedule

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16
Q

Define milestones? Can you give some examples?

A

o A task of zero duration that shows an important achievement in a project

o Examples: topping out, achieving water tight building, tender returns

17
Q

How have you assessed delay from a programme?

A

o Example: For Leeds 1 by reviewing the contractors programme and produce a drop line of my own, I was able to assess a delay in the delivery and installation of the pre-cast panels.

o By analysing progress I could observe on site and comparing it to their original programme. We were able to give the client an estimation on when it should actually be complete.

18
Q

When have you assessed delay and implemented corrective measures?

A

Example 1 : For ‘Colchester 1’ we assed delay that was due to third party approvals.
o I negotiated an acceleration programme/payment with the main contractor
o Lost time was made up by the Contractor working evenings and weekend
o This was recorded with an instruction to accelerate under the Contract

Example 2: During ‘Belfast 1’ I advised the client of corrective measures required to maintain programme.
o I assessed the fit out progress using a dropline and our in house ‘matrix’
o I recommended to the client that the FF&E sub-contractor worked extended hours to make up for lost time
o This successfully allowed progress to catch up with the programme

19
Q

How did the use of pre-cast instead of glass fibre accelerate programme? Don’t both have to be made pre-cast?

A

o Pre-cast concrete was quicker to procure than glass fibre reinforced concrete.
o Pre-cast is already cured off site.
o GFRC would have to be cured and moulded on site.
o GFRC mixes cement with fiberglass and acrylic polymer

20
Q

What would you consider when compiling a programme for a new project?

A

o I would first understand the purpose of the programme and the level of detail required

o All activities would be identified including project deliverables, key milestones and contractual requirements

o I would assign a duration to each activity

o If required I would try and allocate into each of the RIBA stages

o I would try and identify the relationship between activities and link these accordingly paying particular attention to critical path items.

o Any float & programme contingency and critical path items would be identified

o Finally I would issue the programme to the team for comment and update as required

21
Q

What headings would you use?

A

Example: For “Portfolio 1” I created a master programme

o Advised the client on critical path items: site visits for architect & fire engineer

o Programme headings include:
- Feasibility and Viability
- Surveys and Inspections Works
- Site Visit
- Define Scope of Works
- Confirmation of pricing document
- Tender Issue
- Tender Review
- Third party approvals – road/pavement closures
- Opening up works

22
Q

Name the different RIBA stages?

A

o Strategic definition
o Preparation and briefing
o Concept Design
o Spatial Coordination
o Technical Design
o Manufacturing and Construction
o Handover
o Use

23
Q

What is the purpose of a dropline on a construction programme and when have you used one?

A

o The dropline is drawn down a programme on a selected reporting date
o It is compared to the base line
o The dropline reflects actual progress and illustrates which activities are behind and ahead of schedule.
o Delayed activities are identified when the dropline deviates to the left of the baseline. With activities ahead deviated to the right.

24
Q

What is the purpose of a dropline on a construction programme and when have you used one?

A

o The dropline is drawn down a programme on a selected reporting date
o It is compared to the base line
o The dropline reflects actual progress and illustrates which activities are behind and ahead of schedule.
o Delayed activities are identified when the dropline deviates to the left of the baseline. With activities ahead deviated to the right.

25
Q

What is float?

A

o Contractors float is the additional time available to carry out a specific activity before it becomes critical to the project programme & end date.

26
Q

What were the L2 examples you used for this competency?

A

L1 - creating an assessment of delay of the pre-cast panels

L1 - suggestion of pre-cast concrete instead of glass reinforced fibre concrete to speed up programme

L1 - Colchester - acceleration agreement to make up for the BAPA delay

27
Q

What were the L3 examples used for this competency?

A

Belfast 1 - FF&E -working assessed delay and implemented corrective measures

Portfolio 1 - master programme - critical path

Providing a strategy for Glasgow 2 - determining when tendering should occur for them to achieve a September 2025 PC date