olmec Flashcards

1
Q

known as

A

“mother culture”

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2
Q

time period

A

800-400 BC

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3
Q

location

A

Gulf Coast of Mexico (Veracruz & Tabasco)

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4
Q

geography

A

hot & humid
jungle
severe flooding

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5
Q

advantages

A

salt & tar
fine clay
hills (provided stone used for tools and monuments)
fertile land (from flooding)

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6
Q

SAn Lorenzo

A

Earthen mounds, courtyards, pyramids, and large stone monuments
Architecture

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7
Q

what is their big architectural site?

A

The Great Pyramid
(religious center or tomb of olmec ruler?)

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8
Q

Olmec Religion

A

nature gods
spirits

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9
Q

economy

A

trade
the trade network helped boost the Olmec economy and spread Olmec influence

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