Antimicrobial Therapies- Major Ab Resistant Pathogens Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 6 gram negative pathogens

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa
E. Coli (ESBL)
E. coli, Klebsiella spp (Carbapenase producing)
Salmonella spp. (MDR)
Acinetobacter baumannii (MDRAB)
Neisseria gonorrhoeae

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2
Q

List the 5 examples of gram positive pathogens

A

Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA, VISA)
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Clostridium difficle
Enterococcus spp (VRE)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MDRTB, XDRTB)

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3
Q

What is pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

Cystic fibrosis, burn wound infection. Survive on abiotic surfaces
Gram negative

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4
Q

What is e.coli

A

GI infection, neonatal meningitis, septicaemia, UTI
Gram negative

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5
Q

What is E.Coli klebsiella spp

A

Same as normal E.coli
GI infection, neonatal meningitis, septicaemia, UTI

Gram negative

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6
Q

What is salmonella spp

A

GI infection, typhoid fever
Gram negative

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7
Q

What is acinetobacter baumannii

A

Opportunistic, wound, UTI, Pneumonia
Gram negative

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8
Q

What is neisseria gonorrhoeae

A

Gonorrhoeae
Gram negative

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9
Q

What is Staphylococcus aureus

A

Wound and skin infection, pneumonia, septicaemia, infective endocarditis
Gram positive

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10
Q

What is streptococcus pneumoniae

A

Pneumonia, septicaemia
Gram positive

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11
Q

What is clostridium difficle

A

Pseudomembranous colitis, antibiotic- associated diarrhoea
Gram positive

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12
Q

What is Enterococcus SPP

A

UTI, Bacteraemia, infective endocarditis
Gram positive

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13
Q

What is mycobacterium tuberculosis

A

Tuberculosis
Gram positive

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14
Q

Antibiotic definition

A

Antimicrobial agent produced by microorganism that kills other microorganisms

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15
Q

Antimicrobial definition

A

Chemical that selectively kills microbes

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16
Q

Bactericidal definition

A

Kills bacteria

17
Q

Bacteriostatic definition

A

Stops bacterial growth

18
Q

Antiseptic definition

A

Chemical that kills microbial