Chapter 19 Review Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is another term for the T-tube cholangiogram?
a. Operative cholangiogram
b. ERCP
c. Delayed cholangiogram
d. Radiographic cholangiogram

A

A

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2
Q

The presence of a ______ is often a contraindication for an ERCP.
a. duodenal ulcer
b. cholelith
c. biliary stenosis
d. pseudocyst

A

D

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3
Q

What was the primary reason for not using an oil-based contrast medium for an HSG?
a. Poor visibility of uterine tubes
b. Increased risk of reaction to contrast medium
c. Poor persistence within uterine tubes
d. Possible pulmonary embolus

A

D

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4
Q

What is the most common pathologic indication for myelography?
a. HNP
b. Trauma
c. Malignant or benign lesions
d. Spinal cysts

A

A

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5
Q

Epiphysiodesis is the:
a. surgical lengthening of a limb.
b. premature fusion of the epiphysis.
c. removal of torn cartilage.
d. surgical shortening of a limb.

A

B

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6
Q

Which of the following tomographic exposure angles will produce the thinnest sectional thickness?
a. 10 degrees
b. 20 degrees
c. 40 degrees
d. 60 degrees

A

D

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7
Q

The most common injection site for myelography is:
a. C1-C2.
b. L1-L2.
c. L3-L4.
d. L5.

A

C

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8
Q

Which of the following is not a division of the uterus?
a. Body
b. Fimbriae
c. Cervix
d. Fundus

A

B

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9
Q

Which pathology is a clinical indication for T-tube cholangiography?
a. Hypersensitivity to contrast media
b. Residual calculi
c. Acute infection of the biliary system
d. Elevated creatinine or blood urea nitrogen

A

B

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10
Q

Which pathology is a contraindication for T-tube cholangiography?
a. Hypersensitivity to contrast media
b. Acute infection of the biliary system
c. Elevated creatinine or blood urea nitrogen
d. All of the options

A

D

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11
Q

Which condition is a clinical indication for endoscopic retrograde cholangiographic pancreatography (ERCP)?
a. Hypersensitivity to contrast media
b. Residual calculi
c. Acute infection of the biliary system
d. Elevated creatinine or blood urea nitrogen

A

B

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12
Q

Which pathology is a contraindication for endoscopic retrograde cholangiographic pancreatography (ERCP)?
a. Hypersensitivity to contrast media
b. Acute infection of the biliary system
c. Elevated creatinine or blood urea nitrogen
d. All of the options

A

D

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13
Q

Which condition is a contraindication for hysterosalpingography (HSG)?
a. Hypersensitivity to contrast media
b. Pregnancy
c. Elevated creatinine or blood urea nitrogen
e. All of the options

A

B

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14
Q

Which condition is the most common clinical indication for hysterosalpingography (HSG)?
a. Infertility assessment
b. Residual calculi
c. Acute infection of the biliary system
d. Elevated creatinine or blood urea nitrogen

A

A

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15
Q

Which pathology is a clinical indication for myelography?
a. Lesion within the spinal canal
b. Herniated nucleus pulposus
c. Possible bone fragments
d. All of the options

A

D

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16
Q

Which condition is a contraindication for myelography?
a. Blood in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
b. Pregnancy
c. Elevated creatinine or blood urea nitrogen
d. All of the options

A

A

17
Q

Which criteria would be ideal for contrast medium for myelography?
a. Easily absorbed
b. Nontoxic
c. Inert
d. All of the options

A

D

18
Q

Regarding conventional tomography; what is a fulcrum?
a. The determination of sectional thickness
b. The centering point
c. The pivot point through which the x-ray tube and IR move
d. All of the options

A

C

19
Q

Which of the following determines the object plane in conventional tomography?
a. Fulcrum level
b. Exposure angle
c. Tube travel speed
d. Tube center/preparation

A

A

20
Q

Which of the following is a clinical indication for orthoroentgenography?
a. Suspected child abuse
b. Fracture of a long bone of the upper limb
c. Fracture of a long bone of the lower limb
d. Limb length discrepancies

A

D