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Nats > 35/36 > Flashcards

35/36 Flashcards

1
Q

Pisonian conspiracy

A

Calpurnius piso and faenius Rufus revolt against Nero in 65 ad- are put down

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2
Q

The revolt of vindex

A

Governor of gallia lugdoninsis revolts against Nero in march 68 put down by virginius Rufus in at vesontio

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3
Q

Galba

A

Governor of hispania tarraconensis told he was emporer by icelus

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4
Q

Galba’s initial revolts

A

Clodius macer in Africa- assassinated
Fonteius capito in lower Germany - assasinated by Fabius valens
Nymphidus sabinus in the praetorians- killed by his own troops

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5
Q

Cornelius laco

A

Galba’s praetorian prefect

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6
Q

Galba’s age in 69

A

71

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7
Q

Galba as a ruler

A

Utterly incompetent, recalled virginius executed Nero’s men, punished Gauls who supported Nero

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8
Q

Otho’s conspiricy

A

On January 15 69 after being passed over as successor in favor of piso Licinianus he took com and of the praetorians and killed Galba

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9
Q

Vitellius’ revolt

A

Fabius valens who began to revolt under Galba proclaims vitallius emporer in the rhine and Germany on 3 January 69

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10
Q

Vitellius’ advance to Italy

A

Rapid and lead by his lieutenants vs,ens and caecina but was prone to attacks from alpine tribes such as the helvetii

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11
Q

1st battle of Cremona

A

Vitellius beats Otho Otho commits suicide

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12
Q

Vitellius’ reign

A

Executed otho’s centurians had lavish parties was clearly inept

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13
Q

People who proclaimed Vespasian

A

Tiberius Alexander-Egypt r, licinius mucianus- Syria

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14
Q

1 July 69

A

Vespasian officially announces his campaign for the empire

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15
Q

Vespasians rebellion strategy

A

Leisurely effectively a seige of Italy from Egypt at first

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16
Q

Antonius primus

A

Danubeleader who supported Vespasian and invaded its;y without the permission of the higher ranked officer licinius mucianus

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17
Q

2nd prattle of Cremona

A

Antonius primus defeats the vittelian armies

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18
Q

Vespasian made emporer

A

December 69 after primus takes Rome for him

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19
Q

First equestrian emperor

A

Vespasian

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20
Q

Vespasian hometown

A

Raete

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21
Q

Asleep while Nero sang

A

Vespasian

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22
Q

Vespasian’s death

A

79ad

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23
Q

Darling of all mankind

A

Titus untill plauge in 81

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24
Q

Dominus est deus

A

Domition

25
Q

All purple robes

A

Domition

26
Q

Flavian constitution

A

Adlectio begun
Equites replace feedmen
Senate neglected

27
Q

Mt. Vesuvius

A

Erupts in 79 destroys Herculaneum Pompeii and stabiae

28
Q

Flavian economy

A

Good soldier pay increased under Titus even Domition did well with the economy

29
Q

Command Jerusalem after Vespasian

A

Taken over by Titus in 70

30
Q

Seige of Jerusalem

A

Slow and difficult for 6 month in 70-71

31
Q

Jerusalem after the sacking

A

Retreated to three forts, herodium machaerus and Masada the last of which held out untill 73

32
Q

Seige of Masada

A

Lead by flavius Silva lasted 6 months in 73 ended in a mass suicide after a land bridge is made to enter the fortress 2 women and five children survived

33
Q

Flavians vs Judaism

A

Banned proselytizing, taxed heavily, Titus burned the temple, Jewish government abolished

34
Q

Civilis’ rebellion

A

Initially declared for Vespasian then attacked anything Roman including the town of vetera 69

35
Q

Classicus’ rebellion

A

This Cheif of the treviri In an attempt to make a Gallic empire rose an army with tutor and helped civilis conquer vetera

36
Q

Fall of classicus and civilis

A

Petilius cerialis with the army if mucianus suppresses their revolt in a battle at trier in 71

37
Q

Vettius bolanus

A

Romans invest trooos in side of the brigantines under him from 69-71

38
Q

Cerelius in brittan

A

Appointed in 71 defeated the divorced husband of cartamandua with the help of Agricola legate of legion 20

39
Q

Sextus Julius frontiers

A

Appointed in brittan 74-78-> advanced into wales against legio 2 Augusta to a new fort at isca silurium
Defeated the silures destroyed their town llanmelin woods then settled the rest of wales

40
Q

British governor 78 +

A

Agricola

41
Q

Agricola’s advances under Titus

A

Defeated ordovices by over running Mona in 78
Advanced from deva and eboracum in order to overrun brigantia in 79
Conquered the lowlands of Scotland in 80
In 81 forts were built from bodotria to Clyde along the side of the future Antonine wall

42
Q

Agricola under Domition

A

Advanced into Scotland culminating in 84 at the battle of mons graupis where he earned his triumph

43
Q

Mons graupis

A

Agricola captures Scotland definitely near Inverness

44
Q

Flavian brittan after Agricola

A

Abandoned Scotland left the rest to the control of the following legions: 2 Augusta at isca, 20 Valeria vitrix at deva, 9 hispania at clyde

45
Q

Chatti vs Domition

A

Two attacks in 83 and 89 after the flavians had taken the Black Forest and Neckar both personally seen to by Domition

46
Q

Domition’ s frontier system

A

Highly Effective and underrated

47
Q

Pinarius Clemens

A

Defeated the suebi and rattae in 74

48
Q

Roxolianians

A

Invaded moesia from 68-69 put down by infantry assault during civil war

49
Q

First Dacian invasion in 69

A

Brief, defeated easily

50
Q

Samaritans in 70

A

Killed moesia governor killed by his successor

51
Q

Decebalus

A

Powerful Dacian king, invaded moesia in 85 ad

52
Q

Adamklissi battle

A

Decebalus defeats the legate of moesia, oppius sabinus

53
Q

Cornelius fuscus vs Decebalus

A

Decebalus defeats him in 86

54
Q

Tettius iulianus vs Decebalus

A

The former defeated the latter at tapae only for Domition to declare peace soon after 88/89

55
Q

Domition in the Danube

A

Sensible defensive reforms

56
Q

Vespasian titles

A

Restitutor orbis, divus

57
Q

Caecina’s revolt

A

Put down out of hand by Titus whose succession was opposed

58
Q

Antonius Saturninus vs Domition

A

He revolts then is put down by the army of lappius Maximus Norbanus

59
Q

Flavians vs poets

A

Flavians were largely opposed by the artistic community and oft slanderedthey offered little retribution until Domition who reopened mainstas trials

Nats (28 decks)

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