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語彙 > 行事 > Flashcards

行事 Flashcards

1
Q

年中行事

A

ねんちゅうぎょうじ　annual event

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2
Q

新年を祝う

A

しんねんをいわう　Celebrate the New Year

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3
Q

伝統的な行事を行う

A

でんとうてきなぎょうじをおこなう　Perform traditional events

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4
Q

神や仏に祈る

A

かみやほとけにいのる　implore God and Buddha

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5
Q

神や仏に願う

A

かみやほとけにねがう　implore God or Buddha for help

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6
Q

冠婚葬祭

A

かんこんそうさい　important ceremonial occasions in family relationships

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7
Q

結婚相手としてふさわしい人と出会う

A

けっこんあいてとしてふさわしいひととであう　Meet the right person to marry.

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8
Q

交際を申し込む

A

こうさいをもうしこむ　offer someone a relationship

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9
Q

結婚の申し込みを受ける

A

けっこんのもうしこみをうける　Receive a marriage proposal

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10
Q

結婚の申し込みを承諾する

A

けっこんのもうしこみをしょうだくする　Accepting a marriage proposal

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11
Q

結婚の申し込みを断る

A

けっこんのもうしこみをことわるRefuse a marriage proposal.

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12
Q

両親を説得する

A

りょうしんをせっとくする　Convince your parents.

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13
Q

親が子供の結婚を許す

A

おやがこどものけっこんをゆるす　Parents allow their children to marry.

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14
Q

家庭を築く

A

かていをきずく　raise a family

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15
Q

恋人と婚約する

A

こいびととこんやくする　Get engaged with your partner

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16
Q

恋人と婚約を解消する

A

こいびととこんやくかいしょうする　Break off an engagement with a lover.

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17
Q

既婚者が離婚して独身に戻る

A

きこんしゃがりこんしてどくしんにもどる　Married man divorces and goes back to being single.

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18
Q

正式に結婚する

A

せいしきにけっこんする　I’m officially getting married.

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19
Q

正式に発表する

A

せいしきにはっぴょうする　I’ll make it official.

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20
Q

結婚式の打ち合わせをする

A

けっこんしきのうちあわせをするHave a wedding meeting.

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21
Q

結婚の資金をためる

A

けっこんのしきんをためる　Save money for marriage

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22
Q

手続きを済ませる

A

てつづきをすませる
complete the formalities

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23
Q

親戚を結婚式に招待する

A

しんせいをけっこんしきにしょうたいする　Invite relatives to the wedding

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24
Q

同僚を結婚式に招待する

A

どうりょうをけっこんしきにしょうたいする　Invite a colleague to your wedding

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25
Q

花嫁と花婿が永遠の愛を誓う

A

はなよめとはなむこがえいえんのあいをちかう　Bride and groom pledge eternal love.

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26
Q

豪華な結婚式

A

ごうかなけっこんしき　Gorgeous weddings

27
Q

盛大な結婚式

A

せいだいなけっこんしき　A grand wedding

28
Q

華やかな結婚式

A

はなやかなけっこんしき　Glamorous wedding

29
Q

成人式

A

せいじんしき　coming-of-age ceremony

30
Q

子供が育つ

A

こどもがそだつ　have (a child) grow up

31
Q

子供が成長する

A

こどもがせいちょうする　Child grows up

32
Q

父親・母親の役割を果たす

A

〜のやくわりをはたす　Fulfill the role of a mother/father

33
Q

父親・母親の役目を果たす

A

〜のやくめをはたす　Fulfill the role of a mother/father

34
Q

四歳児を幼稚園に預ける

A

よんさいじをようちえんにあずける　Send your four-year-old to kindergarten.

35
Q

保育所

A

ほいくしょ　nursery school

36
Q

育児に奮闘する

A

いくじにふんとうする　Struggling to raise a child

37
Q

ストレスを貯める

A

ストレスをためる　build up stress

38
Q

ストレスを解消する

A

ストレスをかいしょうする　Stress Relief

39
Q

子供が成人する

A

こどもがせいじんする　Child comes of age

40
Q

葬式をする

A

そうしきをする　funeral　service

41
Q

法事をする

A

ほうじをする　Hold a Buddhist memorial service

42
Q

葬儀費用が掛かる

A

そうぎひようがかかる　Funeral costs will be incurred.

43
Q

先祖の墓

A

せんぞのはか　ancestral grave

44
Q

墓参りをする

A

はかまいりをする　visit the grave.

45
Q

墓地に眠る

A

ぼちにねむる　lying in state in the cemetery

46
Q

墓地に埋める

A

ぼちにうめる　Buried in the cemetery

47
Q

天国へ行く

A

てんごくへいく　Go to Heaven

48
Q

地獄へ行く

A

じごくへいく　go to hell

49
Q

故人となる

A

こじんとなる　become a deceased person

50
Q

友人の死を惜しむ

A

ゆうじんのしをおしむ　Saddened by the death of a friend

51
Q

友人の死を嘆く

A

ゆうじんのしをなげく　Grieving the death of a friend

52
Q

形式的

A

けいしきてき　formal

53
Q

相談相手

A

そうだんあいて　someone to turn to about one’s concerns

54
Q

話し相手

A

はなしあいて　someone to talk to

55
Q

既婚者

A

きこんしゃ　married person

56
Q

幼稚園児

A

ようちえんじ　pre-schooler

57
Q

未婚者

A

みこんしゃ　unmarried person

58
Q

託児所

A

たくじしょ　nursery

59
Q

出産費用

A

しゅっさんひよう　childbirth expenses

60
Q

なかなか

A

quite (usu. negative connotation)

61
Q

できるだけ

A

as much as possible

62
Q

すくすく

A

(growing) quickly

63
Q

田舎でのびのびと育った

A

いなかでのびのびとそだった　Grew up in the countryside in a carefree environment.

語彙 (22 decks)

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