DEHYDRATION Flashcards

1
Q

Process of removing intracellular and extracellular water from the tissue following fixation and prior to wax impregnation, by means of DEHYDRATING AGENTS

A

DEHYDRATION

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2
Q

Tissue:Dehydrant ratio

A

1:10

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3
Q

MOST COMMONLY USED

A

Ethyl alcohol

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4
Q

Routine procedures, BEST DEHYDRATING AGENT; fast acting, mixes with water, penetrates easily, not poisonous, not expensive

A

Ethyl alcohol

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5
Q

Blood and tissue films, smear preparation, toxic

A

Methyl alcohol

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6
Q

Plant and animal microtechniques, slow action

A

Butyl alcohol

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7
Q

Cheap, rapid-acting, used for urgent biopsies

A

Acetone

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8
Q

Expensive, highly toxic vapor, not routinely used

A

Dioxane (diethylene dioxide)

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9
Q

Dehydrates rapidly, not harmful to the tissues

A

Cellosolve

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10
Q

Other name for Cellosolve

A

Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether

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11
Q

Dehydrates rapidly, produces little distortion and hardening of tissues

A

Triethyl phosphate

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12
Q

Dehydrating and clearing agent

A

Tetrahydrofuran

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