Ch. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Acute

A

sudden or just started

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Chronic

A

going on for awhile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Abrupt

A

New, all of the sudden

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Febrile

A

has a fever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Afebrile

A

no fever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Malaise

A

not feeling well

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Progressive

A

more over time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Exacerbation

A

getting worse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Symptom

A

what pt. feels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Noncontribuatory

A

not related to problem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Lethargic

A

decrease in consciousness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Genetic/Hereditary

A

runs in family

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Alert

A

responsive, interactive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Oreinted

A

being aware

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Ausculation

A

to listen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Percussion

A

to hit something and feel vibration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Palpation

A

to feel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Unremarkable

A

normal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

marked

A

stands out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Impression

A

assessment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Diagnosis

A

what pt. has

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Differential Diagnosis

A

list of things that could be wrong with pt.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Benign

A

safe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Malignant

A

dangerous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Degeneration

A

getting worse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Etiology

A

cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Idiopathic

A

no known cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Remission

A

to improve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Recurrent

A

to have again

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Morbidity

A

risk for being sick

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Mortality

A

risk of dying

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Prognosis

A

chances of getting better or worse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Localized

A

stays in certain area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Systemic/Generalized

A

all over body

35
Q

Occult

A

hidden

36
Q

Pathogen

A

organism causing problem

37
Q

Lesion

A

diseased tissue

38
Q

Sequela

A

problem resulting from disease or injury

39
Q

Pending

A

waiting for

40
Q

Disposition

A

what happened to pt. at end of visit (ex. went home)

41
Q

Discharge

A
  1. to send home or 2. fluid coming out of body
42
Q

Prophylaxis

A

preventive treatment

43
Q

Pallaitive

A

just treating symptoms

44
Q

Observation

A

watch

45
Q

Reassurance

A

telling pt. problem isn’t serious

46
Q

Supportive Care

A

treat symptoms and pt’s quality of life

47
Q

Sterile

A

germ-free conditions

48
Q

Coronal Plane

A

posterior and anterior

49
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

L and R halves

50
Q

Transverse Plane

A

superior and inferior halves

51
Q

Cranial

A

towards head

52
Q

Caudal

A

towards tail (bottom)

53
Q

Supine

A

laying on back

54
Q

Prone

A

laying on belly

55
Q

Ipsilateral

A

same body side

56
Q

Contralateral

A

opposite body sides

57
Q

Plantar/Palmar

A

sole of foot/ palm of hand

58
Q

Dorsum

A

top of foot and back of hand

59
Q

PACU

A

post-anesthesia care unit

60
Q

SICU

A

surgical ICU

61
Q

ECU

A

emergency care unit

62
Q

A&O

A

alert and orientated to person, place, and time (a&o x3)

63
Q

CTA

A

clear to auscultation

64
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress

65
Q

NOS

A

not otherwise specified

66
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accomodation

67
Q

RRR

A

regular rate and rhythm

68
Q

CVL

A

central venous line

69
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

70
Q

PO

A

by mouth

71
Q

PR

A

by rectum

72
Q

SC

A

subq

73
Q

AC

A

before meals

74
Q

PC

A

after meals

75
Q

QHS

A

at bedtime

76
Q

PRN

A

as needed

77
Q

QD, BID, TID, QID

A

1-4 times a day

78
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

79
Q

ROS

A

review of systems

80
Q

FHx

A

family history

81
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

82
Q

PMHx

A

past medical history

83
Q

VS

A

vital signs

84
Q

I&O

A

intake/output