Equilibrium Constant Kc Flashcards
What is the equation for Kc?
[products]^ [products]^ / [reactants]^ [reactants]^
How is Kc rearranged to find reactants?
[reactants]^ = [products]^ / Kc
How is the Kc equation rearranged for products?
[products]^ = Kc x [reactants]^
What quantities are used for Kc?
concentration quantities
What is Kc measured in?
moldm-3
How are Kc quantities calculated?
moles/volume(dm3)
What is needed in order to calculate equilibrium quantities?
- molar ratio
- initial moles
- change in moles
used to find equilibrium moles
How does temperature DECREASE effect Kc in an ENDOTHERMIC reaction?
decreases
How does temperature INCREASE effect Kc in an ENDOTHERMIC reaction?
increases
How does temperature INCREASE effect Kc in an EXOTHERMIC reaction?
decreases
How does temperature DECREASE effect Kc in an EXOTHERMIC reaction?
increases
If Kc is greater than one, where does the equilibrium move?
to the right/forwards direction
If Kc is less than one, where does equilibrium move?
to the left/backwards direction