13.5 The Female Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

What are the components of the female external genitalia?

A

vagina
labia majora
labia minora
clitoris
urethral opening

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2
Q

What are the components of the female internal genitalia?

A

uterus
cervix
endometrium
myometrium
uterine tubes
fimbriae
ovary

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3
Q

What is the cervix?

A

part of the uterus that opens into the vagina

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4
Q

What is the endometrium and what is it responsible for?

A

innermost lining of the uterus; nourishing a developing embryo

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5
Q

What is the myometrium?

A

thick layer of smooth muscle that surrounds the endometrium and comprises the wall of the uterus

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6
Q

What is the ovary?

A

female gonad

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7
Q

What are the three stages of the female sexual act?

A

arousal
orgasm
resolution

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8
Q

What are the two subdivisions of the arousal stage of the female sexual act?

A

erection
lubrication

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9
Q

What are the erectile tissues of the female reproductive system?

A

clitoris and labia minora

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10
Q

What provides lubrication for the female sexual act?

A

mucus is secreted by greater vestibular glands and vaginal epithelium

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11
Q

What controls the arousal stage of the female sexual act

A

parasympathetic nervous system

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12
Q

What is the orgasm stage of the female sexual act?

A

muscle contractions and widening of the cervix

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12
Q

What controls the orgasm stage of the female sexual act?

A

sympathetic nervous system

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13
Q

What controls the resolution stage of the female sexual act?

A

sympathetic nervous system

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