13.Crime 1/2 Flashcards by Jérémy Chéron

Q

la criminalité

A

crime, criminality

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Q

le taux de criminalité

A

the crime rate

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Q

la criminalité organisé, le grand banditisme

A

organized crime

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Q

la criminalité en col blanc

A

white-collar crime

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Q

la petite délinquance

A

petty crime

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Q

un crime

A

a crime, a felony

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Q

commettre un crime

A

to commit a crime

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Q

un casier judiciaire

A

a criminal record

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Q

un délit, une infraction

A

an offense

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Q

un délinquant, un contrevenant

A

an offender

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Q

un récidiviste

A

a repeat offender, a recidivist

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Q

le meurtre

A

murder

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Q

un meurtrier

A

murderer

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Q

homicide

A

manslaughter

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Q

un tueur en série

A

a serial killer

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Q

le viol

A

rape

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Q

un violeur

A

a rapist

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Q

un délinquant sexuel

A

a sexual offender

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Q

agresser qn

A

to mug, attack sb

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Q

un vol à main armé

A

armed robbery

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Q

le blanchiment d’argent

A

money-laundering

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Q

légal/illégal

A

lawful / unlawfull

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Q

enfreindre une loi

A

to break a law

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Q

un délinquant, une personne qui enfreint la loi

Study These Flashcards

A

a lawbreaker

obéir à la loi

to obey the law

respecter la loi

to abide by the law

la justice, le système judiciaire

the justice system

un tribunal

a court, a court of law

un juge

a judge

un avocat

a lawyer, a barrister, an attorney

poursuivre qn en justice

to prosecute sb

le procureur

the prosecutor

intenter un procès à qn

to sue sb

soupçonner qn d'avoir voler qch

to suspect sb of stealing sth

accuser, inculper qn de meurtre

to charge sb with murder

une accusation, un chef d'inculpation

a charge

avouer un crime

to confess to a crime

un aveu

confession

un accusé, un prévenu

a defendant

une affaire

a case

un procès

a trial

passer en jugement, être jugé

to be tried / to stand trial

preuves relevées lors d'une expertise médicolégale

forensic evidence

un témoin/témoin oculaire

a witness / an eye witness

un coupable

a culprit

une condamnation

a conviction

condamner qn, reconnaître qn coupable

to convict sb, to find sb guilty

une amende

a find

condamner qn à une amende

to find sb

une condamnation à perpetuité

a life sentence

une condamnation avec sursis

a suspended sentence

condamner qn à mort

to sentence sb to death

être condamné à 5 ans de prison

to be sentenced to five years' imprisonment | five years in jail

faire appel d'une décision

to appeal against a decision

une erreur judiciaire

a miscarriage of justice

une condamnation à tort

a wrongful conviction

casser une décision de justice

to quash, to overturn a decision

innocenter qn

to prove sb innocent, to exonerate sb

les tests ADN

DNA testing, DNA analysis