19. science 2/2 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

un gène

A

a gene

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2
Q

le génome humain

A

the human genome

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3
Q

la cartographie du génome

A

genome mapping

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4
Q

carte génétique

A

gene map, genetic map

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5
Q

un généticien

A

a geneticist

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6
Q

l’eugénisme

A

eugenics

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7
Q

l’ADN

A

DNA

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8
Q

une empreinte génétique

A

a DNA print, genetic print

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9
Q

un prélèvement d’ADN

A

a DNA sample

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10
Q

l’analyse ADN

A

DNA analysis

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11
Q

profil génétique

A

genetic make-up, genetic profile

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12
Q

le dépistage génétique

A

genetic screening

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13
Q

subir un prélèvement d’ADN

A

to be DNA-swabbed

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14
Q

la thérapie génétique

A

gene therapy

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15
Q

le clonage

A

cloning

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16
Q

un organisme génétiquement modifié

A

a genetically modified organism

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17
Q

les OGM

A

GMOs

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18
Q

un(e?) culture

A

a crop

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19
Q

une culture OGM

A

a GM crop

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20
Q

la semence, les graines

A

seed

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21
Q

le rendement

22
Q

une étiquette

23
Q

étiquetter

24
Q

l’étiquetage

25
un avertissement
a warning
26
la traçabilité
traceability
27
la chaîne alimentaire
the food chain
28
la conquête de l'espace
the conquest of space
29
la NASA
NASA
30
l'agence spatiale européenne
the European Space Agency
31
un vol habité/inhabité
a manned/unmanned flight
32
une fusée
a rocket
33
une sonde
a probe
34
un vaisseau spatial
a spaceship, a rocket ship, spacecraft
35
une navette
a shuttle
36
une station spatiale
a space station
37
lancer
to launch
38
le compte à rebours
the countdown
39
propulser
to propel
40
le combustible pour fusée, le propergol
propellant
41
être en orbite/se mettre en orbite
to be in orbit/go into orbit
42
mettre, placer un satellite en orbite
to put a satellite in(to) orbit
43
atterrir
to land, to touch down
44
alunir
to land on the moon
45
l'apesanteur
weightlessness, zero gravity
46
la micro-gravité
microgravity
47
une retombée
a spin-off
48
le tourisme dans l'espace
space tourism
49
GPS
satnav, global positioning system, GPS
50
un OVNI
an unidentified flying object, a UFO