Module 6 - User Productivity Tools Flashcards

1
Q

A collection of settings, such as lockout duration, that control account lockouts.

A

Account Lockout Policy

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2
Q

A feature in Windows 10 that is used to define which programs are allowed to run. This is a replacement for the software restriction policies found in Windows XP and Windows Vista, but it is not available in Windows 10 Pro.

A

AppLocker

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3
Q

An encryption algorithm that uses two keys to encrypt and decrypt data where data encrypted with one key is decrypted by the other key.

A

asymmetric encryption algorithm

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4
Q

The settings that define which operating system events are audited.

A

audit policy

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5
Q

The security process that records the occurrence of specific operating system events in the Security log.

A

auditing

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6
Q

A feature in Windows 10 that can encrypt the operating system partition of a hard drive and protect system files from modification. Other partitions can also be encrypted.

A

BitLocker Drive Encryption

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7
Q

A system that allows the Windows 10 boot process to bypass the requirement startup PIN when performing system maintenance.

A

BitLocker Network Unlock

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8
Q

A new feature in Windows 10 that allows you to encrypt removable storage.

A

BitLocker To Go

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9
Q

An anti-malware feature that limits the ability of programs to access specified folders.

A

controlled folder access

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10
Q

An encryption technology for individual files and folders that can be enabled by users.

A

Encrypting File System (EFS)

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11
Q

Windows 10 updates, released semiannually, that include new features.

A

feature updates

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12
Q

The key used to encrypt the Volume Master Key (VMK) when BitLocker Drive Encryption is enabled.

A

Full Volume Encryption Key (FVEK)

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13
Q

One-way encryption algorithms that create unique identifiers that can be used to determine whether data has been changed.

A

hashing algorithms

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14
Q

A set of security configuration options in Windows 10 that are used to control user rights, auditing, password settings, and more.

A

Local Security Policy

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15
Q

Malicious software, including viruses, worms, and spyware, designed to perform unauthorized acts on your computer.

A

malware

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16
Q

A collection of settings to control password characteristics, such as length and complexity.

A

password policy

17
Q

An older technology that is used to control which programs can run in Windows 10.

A

Software Restriction Policies

18
Q

An encryption algorithm that uses the same key to encrypt and decrypt data.

A

symmetric encryption algorithm

19
Q

A feature in Windows 10 that elevates user privileges only when required.

A

User Account Control (UAC)

20
Q

The key used to encrypt hard drive data when BitLocker Drive Encryption is enabled.

A

Volume Master Key (VMK)

21
Q

Anti-malware software included with Windows 10 that scans memory and the file system.

A

Windows Defender Antivirus

22
Q

A feature that mitigates risk when browsing websites by isolating Microsoft Edge in memory.

A

Windows Defender Application Guard

23
Q

Anti-malware software included with Windows 10 that monitors downloads from the Internet and malicious websites.

A

Windows Defender Smartscreen

24
Q

A feature in Windows 10 that automatically downloads and installs updates.

A

Windows Update

25
Q

Settings that allow you to delay the installation of feature updates and quality updates for up to one year.

A

Windows Update for Business