Photosynthesis Flashcards
What are the factors that affect Photosynthesis?
- Light intensity
- Carnon dioxide concentration
- Temperature
What is thw word equation for photosynthesis?
Carbon Dioxide + Water—(light + Chlorophyll)–> Glucose + Oxygen + Water
How do we test for the occurence of photosynthesis in plants?
- Boil the leaf in alcohol to remove the chlorophyll and make it white
- Do iodine test for starch (starch present = Photosynthesis present)
- If the leaf turns blue-black, then starch is present but, if the leaf turns brown then starch is absent.
How to test for the affect of light intesnity on photosynthesis?
- Use a ruler to measure the distance between the lamp and the set-up, and compare the distnace with the number of oxygen bubbles produced by the water plant in the set up.
- Closer distnace = Higher light intensity = More oxygen bubbles
- Futher distmace = Lower light intensity = Less oxygen bubbles
How to prove whether chlorophyll is needed for photosynthesis to occur?
- use a a variegated leaf as the green parts contain chlorophyll but the white parts do not.
- Do iodine test on the leaf, and the green parts will turn black-blue but the white parts of the leaf will reamin brown.
Where does most of the photosynthesis occur in the leaf?
Palisade mesophyll cells (third layer in th leaf)
What is the relationship between temperature and rate of photosynthesis?
- As the temperature increases, the rate of photosynthesis increases up til’ optimum temperature of the enzymes involved in photosynthesis is reached.
- Once the temperature increases beyond the optimum temperature, the rate of photosynthesis decreases as the enzymes have denatured.
What is the r/s between the crabon dioxide concentration and photosynthesis?
As carbon dioxide concentration increases, the rate of photosynthesis increases up til’ a certain point where it will reamin constant.