Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

What are the factors that affect Photosynthesis?

A
  1. Light intensity
  2. Carnon dioxide concentration
  3. Temperature
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2
Q

What is thw word equation for photosynthesis?

A

Carbon Dioxide + Water—(light + Chlorophyll)–> Glucose + Oxygen + Water

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3
Q

How do we test for the occurence of photosynthesis in plants?

A
  • Boil the leaf in alcohol to remove the chlorophyll and make it white
  • Do iodine test for starch (starch present = Photosynthesis present)
  • If the leaf turns blue-black, then starch is present but, if the leaf turns brown then starch is absent.
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4
Q

How to test for the affect of light intesnity on photosynthesis?

A
  • Use a ruler to measure the distance between the lamp and the set-up, and compare the distnace with the number of oxygen bubbles produced by the water plant in the set up.
  • Closer distnace = Higher light intensity = More oxygen bubbles
  • Futher distmace = Lower light intensity = Less oxygen bubbles
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5
Q

How to prove whether chlorophyll is needed for photosynthesis to occur?

A
  • use a a variegated leaf as the green parts contain chlorophyll but the white parts do not.
  • Do iodine test on the leaf, and the green parts will turn black-blue but the white parts of the leaf will reamin brown.
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6
Q

Where does most of the photosynthesis occur in the leaf?

A

Palisade mesophyll cells (third layer in th leaf)

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7
Q

What is the relationship between temperature and rate of photosynthesis?

A
  • As the temperature increases, the rate of photosynthesis increases up til’ optimum temperature of the enzymes involved in photosynthesis is reached.
  • Once the temperature increases beyond the optimum temperature, the rate of photosynthesis decreases as the enzymes have denatured.
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8
Q

What is the r/s between the crabon dioxide concentration and photosynthesis?

A

As carbon dioxide concentration increases, the rate of photosynthesis increases up til’ a certain point where it will reamin constant.

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