salavation and redemption Flashcards

1
Q

what does catholics believe if there is no salvation?

A

humans are unable to overcome the problem of sin which means they many not achieve eternal life

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2
Q

what do roman catholics believe that god created?

A

the world perfectly as shown in the book of genesis

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3
Q

what do roman catholics believe the perfect relationship was destroyed through?

A

the actions of adam and eve ‘the original sin’

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4
Q

why do roman catholics believe that humans require redemption?

A

for god’s grace, love and mercy to repair the damage and set them free

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5
Q

what does the magisterium through the catechism teaches about humanity?

A

humanity can be saved through the life, death, resurrection and ascension of jesus
“by your cross and resurrection, you have set us free”

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6
Q

why do roman catholics believe the incarnation?

A

believe that god took human form in the person of jesus to help repair the damage created by sin and rebuild the relationship with humanity

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7
Q

where did jesus showed god’s love for humanity?

A

through his actions
cared for the poor, healed the sick and forgave sinners.

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8
Q

how did jesus actions inspired others?

A

to follow his example and live good and holy lives

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9
Q

what does jesus’ teaching in the demon on the mount taught?

A

taught his followers how they could show the love of god

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10
Q

what was the most important way in which jesus provided salavation for humans?

A

through his death on the cross as cath believes that jesus’ death was a sacrifice

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11
Q

what do jewish people believe about sacrificing a lamb?

A

sacrificed a lamb at passover so that they could escape slavery in egypt, jesus became a sacrifice so that humanity could escape from sin

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12
Q

what was jesus referred to as according to the jews?

A

“lamb of god that takes away the sins of the world”

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13
Q

why did catholics believe that jesus gave salvation was the resurrection?

A

as jesus was the son of god and was omnipotent
believe that if they accept jesus then they will also be resurrected and given salvation

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14
Q

what was witnessed by jesus disciples and how does this provide salvation then?

A

40 days after bus resurrection, jesus is said to have ascended to heaven
provides salvation because jesus has repaired the relationship and reopened heaven for all

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15
Q

what is the 7 sacraments?

A

baptism, reconciliation, holy communion (eucharist), confirmation, marriage, holy orders and the annoying of the sick

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16
Q

why are the 7 sacraments ways in which people can achieve salvation?

A

when catholics are baptised, their original sin is washed away

17
Q

what did Jesus taught that god is?

A

taught that god is a loving father

18
Q

what did Jesus taught that love is?

A

love is at the heart of the gospel message

19
Q

what did Jesus taught about the “the first will be last and the last will be first”

A

god has a special place for the poor and needy

20
Q

what did Jesus taught that showed god’s care?

A

by forgiving sins and healing the sick

21
Q

who did Jesus sent his life with?

A

the poor and needy

22
Q

what does the gospel record after the last supper?

A

Jesus went with his disciples to a garden called Gethsemane which he was arrested there after one of his disciples, Judas told the authorities where to find him

23
Q

who was Jesus tried by?

A

the Sanhedrin (jewish religious leaders)

24
Q

why was Jesus found guilty of blasphemy?

A

the crime of either insulting god or pretending to be god

25
Q

what was the punishment for blasphemy?

A

death

26
Q

who is Pilate?

A

the roman in charge of the city in Jerusalem

27
Q

what did pilate do to Jesus?

A

sentenced him to be whipped and crucified

28
Q

what did the roman soldiers do before leading him away to be crucified?

A

mocked and beaten him

29
Q

how is Jesus death explained using the idea of sacrifice?
1. what was animal sacrifice considered as in the bible?
2. what does the person making the sacrifice hopes?
3. what was believed to free humans from their sins?
4. how was Jesus’ obedience to god so powerful?

A
  1. bible - animal sacrifice was common
  2. the person making the sacrifice hopes to have a relationship with god
  3. the animal was seen as taking the blame for something it did not do, and the sacrifice was believed to free humans from sins they committed
  4. Jesus’ total obedience to god was so powerful that it made up for the sins of humans that other sacrifices could not do
30
Q

what is the resurrection considered in christianity?

A

the central belief and lies at the heart of the christian faith

31
Q

what does the gospel record after Jesus died on the cross?

A

his body was buried but he rose from the dead 3 days later

32
Q

what do catholics believe about Jesus overcoming death?

A

proves he was the son of god as only god can conquer death

33
Q

what does the resurrection demonstrates?

A

that Jesus is their saviour and Jesus was the incarnation

34
Q

what does the gospels’ account of Jesus ascension tells us?

A

how he taken up to heaven 40 days after his resurrection

35
Q

what is the significance of the ascension?

A

Jesus’ mission on earth was completed
completed everything god the water had intended him to do

36
Q

why does Jesus return to heaven?

A

to prepare a place for his followers

37
Q

what does Jesus’ ascension prepared the way for?

A

the Holy Spirit to come to earth, as he had promised at the last super

38
Q
A