New Zealand - General Flashcards
What latitude does NZ sit?
36-46 degrees south
Most climate in South Island is?
Cool climate
Most climate in North island is?
Moderate climate
Most of NZ vineyards lay on which side of the country?
On the east. Less rain
Why is canopy management important in NZ?
Relatively fertile soils throughout
Too much shading leading to lower yield and poorer quality fruit otherwise
Most vines are training in which system in NZ?
VSP with 2 canes
4 canes can lead to under ripe fruit in cooler years when trying to increase yields
Why are yields typically high in NZ?
Sufficient rainfall, plentiful sunshine and UV, and high nutrient levels
Main pest in NZ?
Birds. Very few predators to control them
What are the main problems with high UV?
Sunburn. Leaf positioning is critical
production of pronounced Sauvignon Blanc in NZ? (7)
- Stainless steel (cool) ferment - retain primary fruit
- Cultured yeast - increase aromatics
- prevent Malo - preserve acid and avoid dairy notes
- No oak
- No lees
- Chapitalise if vintage is cool
- Ascorbic acid and SO2 added to ensure freshness
Domestic sale by volume?
15%
Bulk shipping by volume?
40% shipped in bulk
