What were the responses to the environmental consequences of Hurricane Maria? Flashcards
Outlines the responses undertaken to the environmental consequences of Hurricane Maria
Reforestation Post-Hurricane Maria: Which groups collaborated on tree planting campaigns after Maria?
NGOs, community groups, and international organizations.
Where was a significant reforestation effort focused?
El Yunque National Forest.
In addition to replanting, what was another objective of the reforestation efforts?
Reintroduction of native species and ensuring ecological diversity.
Wetland and Mangrove Restoration: Why are mangroves essential?
They buffer storm surges and protect coastlines.
What actions were taken to rejuvenate mangroves and wetlands?
Debris clearing, replanting of mangrove seedlings, and revitalization of wetland areas.
Soil and Land Conservation: Why was there a focus on soil and land conservation post-Maria?
To address the increased risk of land degradation and erosion.
What measures were taken for soil and land conservation?
Soil stabilization, terracing, and other erosion-control measures.
Water Quality Restoration: What drove the enhanced water quality monitoring efforts post-Maria?
Concerns about water contamination.
How was the quality of freshwater systems addressed?
Through clean-up drives and restoring damaged water treatment facilities.
Wildlife Rehabilitation: What did NGOs and wildlife organizations do for affected animals?
They engaged in rescue, rehabilitation, and release efforts.
Apart from direct rehabilitation, how else was wildlife supported?
Monitoring and aiding populations of endangered species affected by habitat loss.
Community-Based Environmental Initiatives: What were some actions taken by grassroots organizations and community groups?
They mobilized clean-ups of neighborhoods, beaches, and natural areas, and launched educational programs for sustainable rebuilding.
International Aid: How did foreign entities assist Puerto Rico’s environmental restoration?
Through financial and technical support, and sometimes by deploying expert teams for damage assessment and remediation advice.
Funding for Restoration: Which governments allocated funds for environmental restoration?
Both the local Puerto Rican government and the U.S. federal government.
Sustainable Agriculture: Why was there a push for sustainable farming practices?
Due to the vulnerability of Puerto Rico’s agricultural sector to extreme weather events.
