What were the immediate and long terms responses in Puerto Rico to damage caused by Hurrincane Maria? Flashcards

Outlines immediate and long term responses to the damage caused by Hurricane Maria

1
Q

Immediate Responses to Hurricane Maria: What essential supplies were distributed after Hurricane Maria?

A

Food, water, medical supplies, and generators were provided by local agencies, the U.S. federal government, and international organizations.

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2
Q

How were affected individuals located and assisted?

A

Through immediate search and rescue efforts, followed by medical assistance.

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3
Q

What measures were taken for communication?

A

Efforts were swiftly made to restore communication networks for relief coordination.

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4
Q

Where were residents housed temporarily after the hurricane?

A

In schools, stadiums, and other buildings repurposed as temporary shelters.

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5
Q

What was done to provide medical attention post-hurricane?

A

Makeshift hospitals and medical facilities were established, particularly where existing ones were incapacitated.

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6
Q

How was the movement of emergency services and supplies facilitated?

A

Roads were cleared of debris for unobstructed movement.

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7
Q

How were concerns of water contamination addressed?

A

Through the distribution of water purification tablets and systems.

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8
Q

Why were some areas evacuated?

A

To ensure the safety of residents in vulnerable or severely impacted areas.

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9
Q

Long-Term Responses: What approach was taken for infrastructure rebuilding?

A

Resources were used to rebuild with a focus on creating more resilient structures.

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10
Q

How was economic recovery addressed?

A

By supporting affected businesses and restoring the tourism sector.

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11
Q

What ecological initiative was undertaken post-Maria?

A

Reforestation programs were launched to stabilize soils and mitigate flood risks.

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12
Q

What services were introduced to address the hurricane’s traumatic impact?

A

Long-term mental health services and counselling for affected individuals.

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13
Q

How was Puerto Rico’s debt situation tackled post-hurricane?

A

Initiatives were taken to discuss debt restructuring to facilitate recovery.

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14
Q

Preparation for Future Hurricanes: How was infrastructure strengthened against future hurricanes?

A

By rebuilding, especially the power grid, using resilient methods like burying power lines and using durable materials.

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15
Q

What measures were taken to improve early warning against hurricanes?

A

Development and enhancement of early warning systems were prioritized.

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16
Q

How were communities prepared for future disasters?

A

They were trained in disaster preparedness, response, and first aid.

17
Q

What was done about building codes post-Maria?

A

There was a push to update and enforce stricter, hurricane-resistant building codes.

18
Q

How were plans for future disasters organized?

A

Government and local municipalities developed clear disaster response and evacuation plans.

19
Q

How was agriculture made more resilient to extreme weather events?

A

The sector was encouraged to adopt weather-resilient practices and crops.

20
Q

How did Puerto Rico enhance its financial preparedness for disasters?

A

By proposing initiatives for emergency funds and immediate post-disaster financial strategies.

21
Q

How were disaster response protocols improved and tested?

A

Through collaborative exercises involving local agencies, the federal government, and the military.

22
Q

What was the overall outcome of Hurricane Maria’s impact?

A

It led to discussions and actions for better preparedness, resilience, and sustainable development against future challenges.