Midterm Exam Microanatomy Pictures Flashcards

1
Q

Which layer are the arrows pointing to?

A

tunica adventitia

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2
Q

What type of cartilage is this?

A

hyaline

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3
Q

What type of artery is this?

A

muscular artery

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4
Q

What tissue are the arrows pointing to?

A

endocardium

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5
Q

What type of artery is this?

A

arteriole

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6
Q

What is the overall structure, and what are the arrows pointing to?

A

overall: axon
arrows: nodes of Ranvier

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7
Q

What type of brain matter is this and why?

A

-white matter
-parallel, uniform

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8
Q

What cell type is the arrow pointing to?

A

osteoclast

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9
Q

What is this?

A

epicardium

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10
Q

What are the leftmost and rightmost structures? What is the middle structure?

A

left and right: nerves
middle: blood vessel

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11
Q

What type of vessel is on the left?

A

vein

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12
Q

Is this an adult bone? Why or why not?

A

yes; no growth plate

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13
Q

What is this?

longitudinal on left, transverse on right

A

skeletal muscle

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14
Q

What section of the brain is this?

A

cerebellum

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15
Q

What is this?

A

pericardial sac

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16
Q

What type of cartilage is this?

A

fibrocartilage

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17
Q

What cells are pictured here?

A

ependymal cells

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18
Q

What is this?

A

brown adipose

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19
Q

What is this?

A

white adipose

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20
Q

What are the layers within this cartilage?

A

-resting chondrocytes
-proliferating chondrocytes
-hypertrophied chondrocytes
-calcified cartilage matrix

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21
Q

What tissue is at the top of this image?

A

choroid plexus

22
Q

What is this?

A

loose connective tissue

23
Q

What is this?

A

dense regular connective tissue

24
Q

What type of bone is at the top of the image? At the bottom?

A

top: woven
bottom: lamellar

25
Q

What is the arrow pointing to?

A

elastic connective tissue

26
Q

What type of vessels are these?

A

lymphatic vessels

27
Q

What type of bone are the arrows pointing to? What type is on the outside?

A

arrows: cancellous
outside: compact

28
Q

What is this?

A

reticulin collagen

29
Q

What is this? What are the arrows pointing to?

A

-cardiac msucle
-arrows point to intercalated discs

30
Q

What is the overall structure, and what are the individual cells?

A

overall: synovial membrane
cells: synoviocytes

31
Q

What cells are circled in orange and green?

A

orange - neurons
green- astrocytes

32
Q

What is this?

A

myocardium

33
Q

What is this?

A

dense irregular connective tissue

34
Q

What is the circled structure? What is at its center?

A

circled: osteon
at center: haversian canal

35
Q

What is this?

A

nerve (longitudinal)

36
Q

What is the arrow pointing to?

A

perichondrium

37
Q

What cells are the arrows pointing to?

A

osteocytes

38
Q

What type of tissue is at the top of this image?

A

meninges (arachnoid and pia mater)

39
Q

What type of brain matter is inside the orange circle, and which type is outside? Which brain section is this?

A

-gray matter inside
-white matter outside
-brainstem

40
Q

What is this?

A

nerve (cross section)

41
Q

What cells are at the center of the picture?

A

osteoblasts

42
Q

Which layer is the asterisk in?

A

tunica media

43
Q

Which layer are the arrows pointing to?

A

tunica intima

44
Q

What is this?

A

ganglion

45
Q

What is this?

A

articular cartilage

46
Q

What type of vessel is this?

A

venule

47
Q

What is this?

longitudinal

A

smooth muscle

48
Q

What type of tissue is inside the “butterfly” and what type is outside? What’s in the orange circle?

A

-inside is gray matter
-outside is white matter
-orange circle is around central canal

49
Q

What is this structure?

A

isogenous group

50
Q

What type of artery is this?

A

elastic artery

51
Q

What type of vessel is this?

A

capillary

52
Q

What are the lines pointing to?

A

valves within a vein