1.2 - Les Cellules

Question 1

C’est quoi la theorie cellule

Answer 1

1. La cellule est l’unité de base
2. Tous les organismes sont formés des cellules
3. Toutes les cellules proviennent d’autres cellules.

Question 2

What are organisms with one cell called

Answer 2

unicellulaires

Question 3

What are organisms with two cells called

Answer 3

pluricellulaires

Question 4

What are cells procaryotes?

Answer 4

Cells without a noyau
(avant le noyau)

Question 5

C’est quoi les cellules eucaryotes?

Answer 5

Cells with a noyau
(vrai noyau)

Question 6

Do all cells originate from one base cell back in time?

Answer 6

Yes

Question 7

C’est quoi le membrane cellulaire?

Answer 7

Elle entoure les organites et protège la cellule et surveille l’entrée et sortie des
substances.

Question 8

What regulates the
composition du cytoplasme?

Answer 8

Le membrane cellulaire

Question 9

C’est quoi le cytoplasme?

Answer 9

The liquid that the cells are made of and swim in

Question 10

How much space does l’organites take up in a cell?

Answer 10

5 - 30%

Question 11

C’est quoi le noyau?

Answer 11

It is the brain of the cell, with dna.

Question 12

What is the purpose of the nucléole?

Answer 12

To make ribosomes

Question 13

How do ribosomes go outside of the nucleole?

Answer 13

By the pores

Question 14

Where do the ribosomes go after leaving the nucleole?

Answer 14

to the reticulum

Question 15

C’est quoi les mitochondries?

Answer 15

They are responsible for la respiration cellule.

Question 16

What is the chemical reaction in les mitochondries called?

Answer 16

Métabolisme

Question 17

what are ribosomes

Answer 17

ribosomes are kitchens for protiens

Question 17

What are the steps for respiration cellulaire?

Answer 17

Nouriture + Oxygene = Co2 + Eau + Energy

Question 18

Where can you find ribosomes

Answer 18

in the cytoplasmique or in the reticulum

Question 19

What is L’apperiel de golgi

Answer 19

It takes protiens and sorts them in packages called vesicules

Question 20

What are vesicules

Answer 20

They transport proteins,
nutrients and water to the inside and outside of the cell.

Question 21

What are les vacuoles

Answer 21

Les vacuoles sont des contenants des déchets ou de nourriture.

Question 22

Are vacuoles smaller or bigger in animaux compared to vegetales

Answer 22

Elles sont plus petites chez les
cellules animales que les cellules végétales.

Question 23

What are lysosomes

Answer 23

Les lysosomes sont les recycleurs des cellules. Ils digèrent les organites usés.

Question 24

C’est quoi le paroi cellulaire

Answer 24

The paroi cellule is very rigid and durable and protects the cell. It is why plants are so strong

Question 25

C’est quoi les chloropastes

Answer 25

They are in charge of the photosythese

Question 26

What are les vacuoles