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Anatomy > proximal attachments > Flashcards

proximal attachments Flashcards

1
Q

the superior gluteal region includes which muscles? what are their proximal attachment?

A
  • glut max, med, min
  • attach to posterior ileum
  • glut max also sacrotuberous ligament and sacrum
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2
Q

piriformis

A

sacrotuberous ligament

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3
Q

superior gemellus

A

ischial spine

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4
Q

obturator internus

A

obturator membrane

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5
Q

inferior gemellus

A

ischial tuberosity

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6
Q

quadratus femoris

A

ischial tuberosity

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7
Q

iliopsoas

A

psoas major - IVD L1-L5 bodies, transverse processes
iliacus - iliac fossa

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8
Q

sartorius

A

ASIS

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9
Q

TFL

A

ASIS
iliac crest

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10
Q

pectineus

A

superior ramus of pubis

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11
Q

rectus femoris

A

AIIS

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12
Q

vastus intermedius

A

anterior and lateral femur

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13
Q

vastus lateralis

A

greater trochanter
lateral lip linea aspera

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14
Q

vastus medialis

A

medial lip of linea aspera

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15
Q

semimembranous

A

ischial tuberosity

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16
Q

semitendinous

A

ischial tuberosity

17
Q

biceps femoris long head

A

sacrotuberous ligament

18
Q

biceps femoris short head

A

linea aspera

19
Q

gracilis

A

body and inferior ramus of pubis

20
Q

obturator externus

A

obturator membrane

21
Q

adductor brevis

A

body and inferior ramus of pubis

22
Q

adductor longus

A

body of pubis

23
Q

adductor magnus

A
  • inferior ramus of pubis
  • hamstring part ischial tuberosity
24
Q

anterior tibialis

A
  • lateral tibial condyle
  • interosseous membrane
25
Q

EHL

A
  • anterior fibula
  • interosseous membrane
26
Q

extensor digitorum longus

A
  • lateral tubule condyle
  • superior fibula
  • interosseous membrane
27
Q

fibularis tertius

A
  • anterior fibula
  • interosseous membrane
28
Q

fibularis brevis

A

lateral fibula

29
Q

fibularis longus

A
  • head of fibula
  • superior, lateral fibula
30
Q

gastrocnemius

A
  • lateral femoral condyle (lateral head)
  • posterior femur superior ro medial femoral condyle (medial head)
31
Q

soleus

A
  • soleal line
  • posterior superior fibula
  • posterior medial tibia
32
Q

plantaris

A

lateral epicondyle of femur

33
Q

popliteus

A
  • lateral condyle of femur
  • lateral meniscus
34
Q

tibialis posterior

A
  • interosseous membrane
  • posterior tibia and fibula
35
Q

flexor digitorum longus

A

medial, posterior tibia

36
Q

flexor hallicus longus

A
  • posterior fibula
  • interosseous membrane
37
Q

what are the dorsal foot muscles? where do they proximally attach?

A
  • extensor digitorum brevis
  • extensor hallicus brevis
  • calcaneus
38
Q

plantar foot muscles 1st layer and their proximal attachments?

A
  • abductor hallicus
  • flexor digitorum brevis
  • abductor digiti minimi
  • calcaneus
  • plantar aponeurosis
39
Q

plantar foot 2nd layer muscles and their proximal attachments?

A
  • quadratus plantae - plantar calcaneus
  • lumbricals - tendons of flexor digitorum longus

Anatomy (20 decks)

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