14295B HM manual chapter 24 Emergency Treatment for oral diseases and injuries Flashcards

1
Q

what do HMs observe when examining the oral structure such as bleeding gums carious lesion or heavy deposits of plaque or calculus

A

signs

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2
Q

what dose a patient report about his or her disease or injury such as a toothache or sore gums

A

symptoms

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3
Q

what occur when bacterial processes damage hard tooth structures

A

dental caries

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4
Q

what is an inflammation of the pulp usually due to injury from dental caries or trauma called

A

acute pulpitis

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5
Q

what is an inflammation of the pulp usually due to injury from dental caries or trauma called

A

acute pulpitis

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6
Q

what usually results from an infection of the pulpal tissue causing the pulp to become necrotic and die

A

periapical abscess

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7
Q

what are a group of diseases that affect the periodontium that support and anchor the teeth called

A

periodontal diseases

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8
Q

what is gingival tissue inflammation called

A

gingivitis

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9
Q

what is a severe infection of the gingival tissue commonly referred to as trench mouth called

A

NUG

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10
Q

what involves progressive loss of the alveolar bone around the teeth and if left untreated can lead to the loosning and subsequent loss of teeth

A

periodontitis

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11
Q

what teeth dose pericoronitis most often affect

A

17 and 32

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12
Q

what is general term used to denote inflammation of the oral muccosa

A

stomatitis

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13
Q

post extraction alveolar osteitis is a condition that is commonly referred to as a dry socket its a common occurrence following the surgical removal of a mandibular molars occurring in what percent of patients

A

20 to 25%

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14
Q

what are the most frequently injured facial bones after the nasal bone

A

mandible

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