Fats Flashcards

0
Q

What is the elemental composition of Fats?

A

The elemental composition of Fats is CHO:
Carbon
Hydrogen
Oxygen

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1
Q

What is the composition of Fats?

A

The composition of Fats is one glycerol molecule and three fatty acids.

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2
Q

What two groups are Fats classified into?

A

Saturated Fats and Unsaturated Fats.

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3
Q

What are Saturated Fats?

A

A type of Fat gotten from animal sources, eg: Butter, meat, milk, cream, cheese, eggs, suet(animal fat).

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4
Q

What are Unsaturated Fats?

A

Unsaturated Fats are a type of fat that is gotten from plant and marine (fish) sources, eg: Sunflower oil, olive oil, nuts, seeds, polyunsaturated margarine (Flora), fish oils (cod liver oil) and oily fish (mackerel, salmon)

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5
Q

What is the function of Fats?

A

Fat gives you heat and energy, vitamins A, D, E and K, it insulates the body, it protects delicate organs, it gives you a feeling of fullness and it delays the feeling of hunger.

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6
Q

Explain the term “glycerol”.

A

Glycerol is a molecule attached to three fatty acids and it is one part of the Fat structure.

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7
Q

Explain the term “fatty acid”.

A

Fatty acids are Fat in its simplest form.

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8
Q

Explain the term “saturated fat”.

A

Saturated fat is a type of fat that is gotten from animal sources, eg:
eggs, meat, milk, cream, suet(animal fat).

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9
Q

Explain the term “unsaturated fat”.

A

Unsaturated fat is a type of fat that can be gotten from plant and marine(fish) sources, eg: salmon, mackerel, sunflower oil, olive oil, polyunsaturated margarine(eg: Flora).

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10
Q

Are Fats macronutrients or micronutrients?

A

Fats are macronutrients.

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11
Q

What does the term “Classification” mean?

A

Classification means breaking something up into groups.

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