The development of The Model Of The Atom Flashcards
Pre 1900, What is John Daltons interpretation of an atom?
A solid sphere made up of different elements that cannot be divided
Plum pudding 1897, What is JJ Thompson’s interpretation of an atom?
A ball of positive charge with negative electrons embedded in it and it must contain small negative charges
1909, What is Ernest Rutherford’s interpretation of an atom?
Positively charged nucleus at the centre surrounded by negative electrons and the mass was concentrated at the centre of the atom
1913, what is Bohr’s interpretation of an atom?
The electrons orbit the nucleus at specific distances and this was supported by experimental observations
What is James Chadwick do with the atom?
Provided the evidence to show the existence of neutrons within the nucleus
What is Rutherfords scattering experiment?
A beam of alpha particles are directed at a very thin gold foil and most passed right through but a few were deflected back by the positive nucleus