Neuro05 Flashcards

1
Q

(1)

A
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2
Q

(01)

  1. What is a motor unit?
A
  1. a single alpha motor neuron and all of the corresponding muscle fibers it innervates.
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3
Q

(02)

(Lower Motor Neuron (LMN))

  1. LMN is the efferent neuron of the PNS that connects what with what?
  2. sensory neuron = ?
A
  1. CNS with muscle
  2. afferent neuron
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4
Q

(04)

(Clinial Signs of Diseases of the Lower Motor Neuron)

1-4. what four?

A
  1. paresis or paralysis
  2. hyporeflexia or areflexia
  3. hypotonia or atonia

4 neurogenic atrophy

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5
Q

((05))

A
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6
Q

(06)

(causes of Wallerian Degeneration)

1-4. what are they?

A
  1. transection
  2. compression and crushing
  3. nerve stretching
  4. cell body injury (degeneration and infection)
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7
Q

(07)

Don’t know if this is a quiestion or not..

A
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8
Q

(08)

A

B C D A

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9
Q

(09)

(Disease of the PNS)

A
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10
Q

(10)

(Traumatic Lesions)

A
  1. brachial plexus
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11
Q

(11)

(Degenerative Disease of the PNS)

(Nutritional)

  1. what in swine?
  2. what in chickens?

(Metabolic)

  1. what two neuropathies?
A

1 pantothenic acid deficiency

  1. riboflavin deficiency
  2. diabetic and hypothryoid
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12
Q

(12)

(Degenerative Disease of the PNS)

(Toxic)

what are they?

A
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13
Q

(13)

A
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14
Q

(14)

(Hereditary disease of the PNS)

I have no idea what I am supposed to be getting from this…

A
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15
Q

(15)

(Inflammatory Diseases)

A
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16
Q

(16)

A
17
Q

(17)

A
18
Q

(18)

A
19
Q

(19)

(Peripheral nerve sheath tumor (Schwanoma/malignant schwanoma))

  1. most common in what?

also seen in what?

(gross)

  1. Nodular thickenings of large nerve trunks, well demarcated, firm fibrillar to gelatinous, white to grey.

benign or malignant?

(Bovine - often multiple)

  1. seen where?

(Dogs)

seen where - look at pics

A
  1. adult bovine

dogs (> cats)

  1. generally benign - though malignant variants exist
20
Q
A
21
Q
A