Terminal Velocity Flashcards
Why do falling objects fall fast?
The force of gravity is much more than the frictional force slowing them down
What happens as speed increases
Friction builds up
What does the build up of friction do
Gradually reduces the acceleration until eventually the frictional force is equal to the accelerating force
When does soemthing reach terminal velocity?
It will have reached its maximum speed or terminal velocity and will fall at a steady speed
What does terminal velocity depend on
Shape and area
Typically, the less streamlined an object is, the lower its terminal velocity
Which types of objects have lower terminal veloctiy
Objects with large surface area
less streamlined objects
For example
For example, if you dropped a marble and beach ball off a tall building, the marbles terminal velocity would be higher than the terminal velocity of the ball
and this is because there is more air resistance acting on the beach ball at any given speed