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Research Methods and Data Analysis > Qualitative Research > Flashcards

Qualitative Research Flashcards

1
Q

What does a researcher build during qualitative research?

A

Complex, Holistic picture
Analyses words
Reports detailed views of informants
Conducts the study in a natural setting

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2
Q

What does qualitative data start with?

A

Specific examples, analyses to generate theory

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3
Q

What the 4 key factors are considered when analysing qualitive research “trustworthiness”?

A

Dependability
Confirmability
Credibility
Transferability

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4
Q

What is dependability?

A

Reliability
Findings are consistent and repeatable

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5
Q

What is confirmability?

A

Objectivity
Neutrality/extent findings of a study are shaped by respondents
Not researcher bias, motivation or interest

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6
Q

What is credibility?

A

Internal Validity
Truth of findings confidence

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7
Q

What is transferability?

A

External Validity
Findings are applicable in other contexts

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8
Q

What is methods?

A

What you actually do
Techniques/Procedures used to gather and analyse specific data/evidence

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9
Q

What is methodology?

A

Strategy/Plan of action
Group together research techniques to form a design

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10
Q

What are the 3 Qualitative research approaches?

A

Phenomenology
Ethnography
Grounded Theory

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11
Q

What is phenomenology?

A

Describe 1 or more individuals experiences

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12
Q

What is ethnography?

A

Describe cultural characteristics of people

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13
Q

What is grounded theory?

A

Inductively generate a grounded theory describing/explaining a phenomenon

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14
Q

What origin is phenomenology from?

A

Philosophy

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15
Q

What origin is ethnography from?

A

Anthropology

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16
Q

What origin is grounded theory from?

A

Sociology

17
Q

How is phenomenology data collected?

A

In-depth interviews

18
Q

How is ethnography data collected?

A

Observation over an extended period of time
Interviews with informants

19
Q

How is grounded theory data collected?

A

Interviews
Observations

20
Q

How is phenomenology analysed?

A

Significant statements
Meaning of statements
Identify essence of phenomenon

21
Q

How is ethnography analysed?

A

Holistic description
Cultural themes in data

22
Q

How is grounded theory analysed?

A

Open coding then axial coding then selective coding

23
Q

How is phenomenology reported?

A

Description of essential characteristics of the experience

24
Q

How is ethnography reported?

A

Description of context/ cultural themes

25
Q

How is grounded theory reported?

A

Description of topic/ people studied
Presentation of theory

26
Q

What is data reduction?

A

Coding, discarding irrelevant data

Research Methods and Data Analysis (17 decks)

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