week 4: submax exercise testing Flashcards

1
Q

cardiorespiratory fitness

A

the ability of the heart, lungs, and body to transport oxygen to perform physical work and exercise
“the integrated ability to transport oxygen from the atmosphere to the mitochondria to perform physical work”

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2
Q

benefits of improving CRF

A

reduce risk of:
- developing demential, alzheimers
- adverse health outcome developments
- CVD
- developing cancers
- disability later in life

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3
Q

what is VO2 max

A
  • the measurement of the max rate of volume of O2 your body can use during exercise
  • determined by measuring gas exchange during intense PA
  • test involves incrementally increasing exercise intensity to ensure max aerobic energy transfer
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4
Q

how to measure vo2 max

A
  1. cardiopulmonary exercise tests
  2. maximal exercise test
  3. submax exercise test
  4. estimated CRF
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5
Q

submax testing

A

indirectly measures vo2max through predictive equations based on the HR - workload relationship
- wont be as accurate as prediction from max tests

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6
Q

factors affecting submax exercise tests

A
  1. caffeine: increases HR
  2. after eating a meal: increases HR, after digesting returns to normal
  3. feeling anxious: increases HR
  4. smoking: increases HR
  5. humid weather/environment: increases HR
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7
Q

disadvantages to submax testing

A
  1. may be a max test for certain people
  2. individuals motivation and pacing strategy
  3. does not allow comprehensive monitoring during the test
  4. relatively large standard error of the estimate
    field tests are not recommended for sedentary individuals who have been identified in pretesting screening to be at moderate or high risk of cardioresp or muskuloskeletal complications
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8
Q

ceiling effect

A

the test is too easy to produce sufficient CV response to get an accurate functional capacity (not enough stages or peak intensity)

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9
Q

floor effect

A

the test is too difficult so that the test is not limited by the cardiovascular system but by other barriers

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10
Q

submax testing goal

A

to determine the HR response to one or more submax work rates and use the results to predict VO2 max

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11
Q

submax objective measures

A

HR, BP, workload, RPE, SpO2, symptoms

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12
Q

how to use results

A

exercise prescription (r kin scope)

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13
Q

pretest procedure

A
  • review clients medical history, exercise clearance, reasons for the chosen test, recent symptoms and current meds
  • explain the test/procedure to the client
  • inform the client that the test may make them feel uncomfortable and that they should let you know if they are experiencing symptoms (chest discomfort, dyspnea, claudication)
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14
Q

rockport fitness walking test

A

one mile track walk test
- developed for a wide age range (30-79) of males and females

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15
Q

advantages of rockport fitness walking test

A
  • applicable to a wide range of individuals
  • limited equipment needed
  • familiar activity
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16
Q

disadvantages of rockport fitness walking test

A
  • inability to monitor physiological variables during test
17
Q

20m shuttle test (beep test) advantages

A
  • multiple stages allow for a wide range of fitness levels to be tested
  • limited amount of equipment needed
  • more than one participant can be tested at once
  • paces individuals with pre-recorded sound signals
18
Q

beep test disadvantages

A
  • frequent stopping and starting
  • pacing
  • inability to monitor physiological variables during test
  • how do we ensure this is a submax test?
19
Q

SOAP notes

A

subjective
objective
analysis
plan

20
Q

subjective

A

the information received from the patient/client about:
- new or ongoing issues
- compliance with prior interventions
- report of pain
this information may include the clients opinions, goals, concerns, feeling and perceptions of their own health

21
Q

objective

A

observable information that the clinician gathers during their assessment and treatment session. based on what can be seen, measured, or tested.

22
Q

analysis

A
  • summary statement based on the subjective and objective findings
  • contains the clinicians interpretation of clients input and data gathered
  • may include progression, regression or no changes
23
Q

plan

A

concise statement of the overall intervention plan and follow-up proposal for the next session