Nervous System Introduction Flashcards
What is a Neuron?
specialized nervous system cells that can conduct electrical signals and pass information rapidly through the body
What Does the Nervous system comprise of?
The Brain and Spinal Cord, and Nerves throughout the body
What is the Nervous system divided into?
The central nervous system (brain and spinal cord), and Peripheral nervous system (nerves)
what is the central nervous system?
functions as the body’s information and processing control center
what is the peripheral nervous system?
passes information between central nervous system and rest of the body
what is the nervous system functions?
coordinate the actions of skeletal muscles and internal organs, receiving and processing sensory information from the environment and controls blood vessel dilation and gland secretion
what are the special sensory organs ?
nasal cavity, tongue, eyes, ears