DOSAGE FORMS: LIQUIDS DISPERSE SYSTEMS

Question 1

are HOMOGENEOUS mixtures of one or more solutes dispersed in a dissolving medium (solvent).

Answer 1

SOLUTIONS

Question 2

DISSOLVING MEDIUM

Answer 2

SOLVENT

Question 3

used mainly as a VEHICLE and as a SOLVENT for the desired flavoring or medicinal ingredients.

Answer 3

WATER

Question 4

CLEAR SATURATED aqueous solutions of
VOLATILE OILS used mainly as FLAVORED OR PERFUMED VEHICLES.

Answer 4

AROMATIC WATER (MEDICATED WATER)

Question 5

AROMATIC WATER is also known as

Answer 5

MEDICATED WATER

Question 6

inorganic acids and certain acids, of minor significance as therapeutic agents but are of
GREATER IMPORTANCE IN CHEMICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING.

Answer 6

AQUEOUS ACIDS

Question 7

aqueous solutions DIRECTED AGAINST A PART OR INTO A CAVITY OF THE BODY. They function as a CLEANSING AGENT or ANTISEPTIC AGENT.

Answer 7

DOUCHES

Question 8

can be RETENTION OR EVACUATION

Answer 8

ENEMAS

Question 9

are RECTAL preparations employed to EVACUATE THE BOWEL.

Answer 9

EVACUATION ENEMAS

Question 10

INFLUENCES the GENERAL SYSTEM by ABSORPTION or to effect locally the seat of disease.

Answer 10

RETENTION ENEMAS

Question 11

aqueous solutions used for treating the NASOPHARYNX by forcing air from the lungs through GARGLE which is held in the throat.

Answer 11

GARGLES

Question 12

aqueous solutions which are most often used for their DEODORIZING, REFRESHING and ANTISEPTIC effect.

Answer 12

MOUTHWASHES

Question 13

prepared from FRESH RIPE FRUITS, aqueous in character and USED IN MAKING SYRUPS which are used as vehicles.

Answer 13

JUICES

Question 14

CONCENTRATED SOLUTONS OF SUGAR such as sucrose in water or other aqueous liquid.
They are used as flavored ____ or medicated ____.

Answer 14

SYRUPS

Question 15

THICK LIQUID preparations somewhat
allied to the syrup and used as a BASE instead of syrup.

Answer 15

HONEY

Question 16

THICK, VISCID, ADHESIVE liquids produced by DISPERSING GUM IN WATER or by extracting with water the mucilaginous principles from vegetable substances.

Answer 16

MUCILAGES

Question 17

class of GEL in which the structural coherent
matrix contain a HIGH PROPORTION OF LIQUID, usually water. They are used as LUBRICANT for surgical gloves, catheters, and rectal thermometer.

Answer 17

JELLIES

Question 18

contains PYROXYLIN in a mixture of ethyl ether and ethanol. They are applied to the skin by a SOFT BRUSH APPLICATOR & when the ether & ethanol have evaporated, they leave a film of pyroxylin on the surface.

Answer 18

COLLODION

Question 19

clear, PLEASANTLY FLAVORED sweetened HYDROALCOHOLIC liquids intended for oral use. They are used as flavors and vehicles.

Answer 19

ELIXIRS

Question 20

solution or mixture of medicinal substances in NOT LESS THAN 50% by weight of glycerin.

Answer 20

GLYCERIN / GLYCERITES

Question 21

are drugs administered by the NASAL OR RESPIRATORY ROUTE for local or systemic effect.

Answer 21

INHALATION

Question 22

are used for the administration of inhalation.

Answer 22

NEBULIZERS

Question 23

COLLODION contains ____

Answer 23

PYROXYLIN

Question 24

GLYCERIN or GLYCERITES are solution/mixture of substances in not less than __% by weight of glycerin

Answer 24

50%

Question 25

solutions or mixtures of various substances in OIL, ALCOHOLIC SOLUTIONS OF SOAP OR EMULSION. They are intended for EXTERNAL APPLICATION. They are applied by being RUBBEN on the affected area.

Answer 25

LINIMENTS

Question 26

FISH LIVER OILS diluted with edible vegetable oil or solution of volatile substances of the indicated vitamins in
vitamin concentrates (vit. A and D) in fish
liver oil.

Answer 26

OLEO VITAMINS

Question 27

in OLEO VITAMINS, fish liver oils are diluted with _____

Answer 27

EDIBLE VEGETABLE OIL or SLUTION OF VOLATILE SUBSTANCES

Question 28

VITAMIN CONCENTRATES IN FISH LIVER OIL

Answer 28

VITS A & D

Question 29

are ALCOHOLIC HYDRO-ALCOHOL SOLUTIONS of volatile substance used medicinally as INHALATION or as FLAVORING AGENT.

Answer 29

SPIRITS (ESSENCE)

Question 30

preparation used for TEMPORARY RELIEF OF TOOTACHE by application of cotton saturated with the product into the tooth cavity.

Answer 30

TOOTHACHE DROPS

Question 31

SPIRITS (essence) are used medicinally as

Answer 31

INHALATION or as FLAVORING AGENT

Question 32

application of toothache drops

Answer 32

COTTON SATURATED WITH THE PRODUCT INTO THE TOOTH CAVITY

Question 33

concentrated preparations of VEGETABLE OR ANIMAL DRUG obtained by REMOVAL OF ACTIVE CONSTITUENTS of the respective drugs with suitable menstruum, evaporation of all or nearly all of the solvent and adjustment of the residual masses or powders to the prescribed standard.

Answer 33

EXTRACTS

Question 34

are alcoholic or hydroalcoholic solutions of chemical or soluble constituents of VEGETABLE DRUGS.

Answer 34

TINCTURES

Question 35

LIQUID PREPARATION OF VEGETABLE DRUGS containing alcohol as a solvent or as a preservative, or both, so made that each mL contains the therapeutic constituents of 1 gram of standard drug that it represents

Answer 35

FLUID EXTRACTS

Question 36

are DISPERSIONS OF FINELY DIVIDED SOLID PARTICLES of a drug in a liquid medium in which the drug is NOT READILY SOLUBLE.

Answer 36

SUSPENSIONS

Question 37

is a THERMODYNAMICALLY UNSTABLE SYSTEM that consists of two immiscible liquid phases— dispersed phase and continuous phase

Answer 37

EMULSION

Question 38

emulsion dispersed as GLOBULES

Answer 38

DISPERSED PHASE

Question 39

emulsion in a LIQUID phase that are stabilized by the PRESENCE OF AN EMULSIFYING AGENT.

Answer 39

CONTINUOUS PHASE

Question 40

are PRESSURIZED DOSAGE FORMS that upon actuation EMIT A FINE DISPERSION OF LIQUID and/or solid materials CONTAINING ONE OR MORE ACTIVE INGREDIENT in a GASEOUS MEDIUM

Answer 40

AEROSOLS